...result for that month ever, following a 9.1 billion crown surplus in March 2006. KEY POINTS: (in bln CZK) March Feb March fcast balance 12.40 13.61 11.2 (nominal y/y change in pct) exports 13.0 19.5 n/a imports 11.8 14.5 n/a (For full table of trade data, click on........[ID:nPRA001286]) - The March monthly surplus is the largest ever for that month. - Volumes of both exports and imports are highest since November 2006. - According to seasonally-adjusted preliminary data, exports rise 0.9 percent in March from February while imports grow 0.3 percent month-on-month. - A surplus in the category of machinery and transport equipment segment rises by 4.8 billion crowns year-on-year. Exports in this area rise 15.0 percent, while imports are up 13.7 percent. - In euro terms, exports rise 15.4 percent and imports by 14.2 percent year-on-year in March, outpacing the growth rates in local currency terms because of a previous firming in the crown. COMMENTARY: VOJTECH BENDA, SENIOR ECONOMIST, ING WHOLESALE BANKING, PRAGUE "Foreign trade continues to benefit from an ongoing robust growth in European Union countries and a slower rate of firming in the real exchange rate. On the other hand, imports are catching up on exports thanks to strengthening domestic demand. "Further growth in the foreign trade surplus should in the second half of this year play a key role -- together with a gradual narrowing of the negative interest rate differential (against major currencies) -- in helping the crown return to a medium-term appreciation trajectory." RADOMIR JAC, CHIEF ANALYST, PPF ASSET MANAGEMENT, PRAGUE "(The) structure, where trade with transport means and mineral fuels is among the items leading the year-on-year improvement in trade balance, is not a surprise. Good news is the healthy growth of exports to Germany. We expect the Czech foreign trade balance to benefit from a stronger than previously expected economic growth in the euro zone, which will generate additional demand for Czech exports in the months to come. "For the whole of 2007 we expect the Czech foreign trade surplus to widen to 65 billion crowns from 44.4 billion recorded in 2006. "The foreign trade numbers are the sort of news which should help the crown to recover a bit. Still, the crown remains weaker than what the CNB (central bank) assumes in its latest macroeconomic forecast and the recent development of the crown supports the view that the CNB may increase its interest rates already at its May 31 board meeting." ALES MICHL, ANALYST, RAIFFEISENBANK, PRAGUE "Weather has moved the Czech economy and helped the trade balance achieve another record (surplus). Unusually warm weather months allowed firms to significantly increase production and consequently exports. "We expect to increase our forecast for this year's foreign trade surplus." MARKET REACTION: - Crown extends this week's fall after the news, trading near two-month lows at 28.280 per euro by 0725 GMT. BACKGROUND: - Market expectations before release [ID:nL02507716] - Slovak Feb trade figures [ID:nL11661448] - Polish trade in Feb [ID:nL12492933] - Hungary's Feb trade data [ID:nL06431978] - Report on last Czech c.bank rate decision [ID:nPRG000331] [ID:nL26624395] - For further details on March foreign trade and other past data, Reuters 3000 Xtra users can click on the Czech Statistical Bureau's website: http://www.czso.cz/eng/csu.nsf/kalendar/2004-vzo - For LIVE Czech economic data releases, click on - Instant Views on other Czech data click on [CZ/INSTANT] - Overview of Czech macroeconomic indicators [CZ/ECI] - Key data releases in central Europe [CEE-CONVERGENCE-WATCH] - For Czech money markets data click on - Czech money guide - Czech benchmark state bond prices - Czech forward money market rates
[PRAGUE/Reuters/Finance.cz]