(adds central bank comments) By Martin Santa Slovakia's real gross domestic product grew by a much faster-than-expected 9.5 percent in the fourth quarter, data released on Tuesday showed, confirming it as one of Europe's hottest economies. The preliminary flash estimate of the fourth quarter GDP, published by Statistics Office, came in well above the market expectation of an 8.1 percent acceleration, lifting the crown to firmer levels against the euro at 34.605. The flash estimate does not contain any detailed data of the economy's structure, but Slovakia has been showing the highest growth rates among EU members over the past few years, driven mainly by domestic demand and rising car industry investments. "One-off effects such as warm weather and accelerating construction output likely influenced growth in the fourth quarter," said Lucia Steklacova, a senior analyst at ING Bank, in Bratislava. Slovakia is expected to join the ranks of the world's fastest growing economies. Growth is expected to accelerate further in 2007 on the back of rising exports from new car assembly plants that French PSA Peugeot Citroen and South Korean Kia Motors opened last year. At the end of last month, the central bank updated its medium-term economic forecasts predicting full-year 2006 GDP growth of 8.2 percent, and central bank board member Peter Sevcovic told reporters the fourth quarter figure was in line with the bank's expectations. "We had expected a similar number for the fourth quarter, so if we look at full-year GDP, it should be very close to forecasts by the National Bank of Slovakia," he said. The central bank, which raised interest rates last year to curb inflation and safeguard Slovakia's goal of adopting the euro in 2009, has said the growth is fuelled by rising productivity and is not creating inflation pressures. "It would be too soon to speak about implications, because we don't know the exact structure yet," Sevcovic said. "When we see the structure, we will be able to say if the structure is in line with our expectations. The flash estimate number does not tell us whether there should be a monetary policy reaction," he added. The central is widely expected to ease monetary policy later this year due to a positive inflation outlook and strong crown. "This (growth figure) should not have a significant impact on monetary policy as it is near central bank expectations. We see this figure as neutral (for the market)," said Slovenska Sporitelna analyst Maria Valachyova.
[BRATISLAVA/Reuters/Finance.cz]