Slovakia's unemployment rate edged up to 9.45 percent in January, backing further away from record lows as corporate layoffs and seasonal factors hit, the Labour Office said on Tuesday. The jobless rate had fallen steadily to a record low of 9.12 percent in November from around 20 percent four years ago after the former centre-right government cracked down on abuses of the welfare system. But it stood at 9.4 percent in December and moved slightly higher last month in a trend that will continue, officials said. "We expect a slight increase in the jobless rate in February. We see the biggest risk now in massive layoffs," Vladimir Hasko, the office's research director, told a news conference. He did not comment on where those layoff risks lay. The office said 245,635 people were out of work but ready to start working in January, which is the base used for calculating the unemployment rate. The creation of new jobs from billions of dollars in foreign direct investment, mainly in the flourishing automotive industry, has mopped up Slovakia's shallow labour pool. The car industry investments include new factories by French PSA Peugeot Citroen and South Korean Kia Motors Corp. . The car sector helped to push economic growth to a record 9.8 percent in the third quarter, taking the European Union member into the ranks of the world's fastest growing nations.
[BRATISLAVA/Reuters/Finance.cz]