* Zloty lower as some see milder monetary tightening
* Hungary's fiscal reform, monetary policy changes eyed
* Bonds idle ahead of data heavy week regionwide
By Marton Dunai
(Releads, adds bonds, comments, updates prices)
BUDAPEST, Feb 14 (Reuters) - The Polish zloty underperformed emerging European currencies on Monday as some analysts said rate hike expectations may have been overplayed, while investors eyed upcoming data and Hungary's fiscal reform plans.
The zloty <EURPLN=> shed 0.5 percent by 1056 GMT, followed by a 0.3 percent slide in the Hungarian forint <EURHUF=>. The Czech crown <EURCZK=> was flat, while the Romanian leu <EURRON=> gained 0.1 percent.
Analysts expect multiple rate hikes in Poland this year but some have concluded those expectations have been overdone.
"We continue to believe that too much monetary tightening is now discounted and see this as the key risk for PLN, given its high sensitivity to short term interest rates," RBC said in a note to clients.
Inflation and growth data are seen instrumental to gauge a likely rate path in Poland. In one near-term signal, a fresh Reuters poll had Poland's January inflation accelerating to 3.4 percent. [
]The forint was seen as sensitive to political and fiscal news, especially about the government's reform package and its planned changes to the rules for nominating central bank rate-setters, the majority of whom will be replaced in March.
Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban will outline later on Monday some measures of a fiscal reform programme designed to put the country's budget on a sustainable path by the time temporary measures to boost revenues expire in 2013.
"In case he comes out with a strong programme, the forint could strengthen further," a Budapest-based dealer said. "The next strong resistance is at the (EUR/HUF) 268 level."
Orban is due to speak at around 1200 GMT.
Hungary's ruling Fidesz party politicians have said the impending changes to the central bank's Monetary Council, and new rules that could let Fidesz pack the council with its candidates, will not lead to a sudden policy reversal. [
]The central bank remains adamant in its rejection of the new rules, and markets are watching nervously for any signs that the changes might lead to softer policy. [
]"The market is misjudging the outlook for policy rates after the MPC is changed, as no risk of a rate cut is priced (in)," RBC said in its note.
DATA-HEAVY WEEK AHEAD
This week sees a heavy schedule of data releases in the region. Poland and Hungary release January inflation figures on Tuesday, and Hungary, the Czech Republic and Romania also give fourth-quarter GDP estimates.
Romania kicked off the series of releases, recording a 7 percent annual inflation for January, down from 8 percent in December. Analysts said the data should have no immediate impact on interest rates or short-term exchange rates. [
]Inflation in Romania is widely expected to fall sharply this year and analysts see the central bank cutting rates further from a record low 6.25 percent, although pressures from surging global food prices could limit the room for rate cuts.
The Czech crown was seen steady ahead of Tuesday's GDP data.
"The crown is not likely to react to good data, but in the case of weaker data it could be a stimulus for a correction back to its fundamentals above 24.500," Ceska Sporitelna analyst Jana Krajcova said in a note.
Bond markets were calm, with yields broadly in line with Friday's levels and eyes firmly on Hungary's fiscal plans, dealers said. --------------------------MARKET SNAPSHOT-------------------- Currency Latest Previous Local Local
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today in 2011 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 24.219 24.21 -0.04% +3.22% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 3.937 3.917 -0.51% +0.53% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 272.03 271.2 -0.31% +2.19% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.407 7.409 +0.03% -0.36% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 4.248 4.254 +0.14% -0.35% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 103.25 103.38 +0.13% +2.59% Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 2-yr T-bond CZ2YT=RR +10 basis points to -5bps over bmk* 7-yr T-bond CZ7YT=RR +20 basis points to +79bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond CZ9YT=RR +5 basis points to +64bps over bmk* Polish treasury bonds <0#PLBMK=> 2-yr T-bond PL2YT=RR +1 basis points to +359bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond PL5YT=RR +3 basis points to +335bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond PL10YT=RR +2 basis points to +298bps over bmk* Hungarian treasury bonds <0#HUBMK=> 3-yr T-bond HU3YT=RR +1 basis points to +526bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond HU5YT=RR -3 basis points to +481bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond HU10YT=RR -4 basis points to +422bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1156 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1700 GMT.
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