* Intraday bias on dollar/yen turns higher
* Demand for dollar/yen vols pick up
* Sterling rises on rate hike expectations (Updates prices, adds correlation ratio, options trading)
By Gertrude Chavez-Dreyfuss
NEW YORK, Feb 15 (Reuters) - The dollar climbed against the yen to its highest in eight weeks on Tuesday, boosted by the recent rise in U.S. Treasury yields, with more gains seen likely if bond markets continue to factor in inflation.
The greenback has gained against the yen in nine of the past 10 sessions, rising more than 2 percent this month. Analysts at Action Forex said Tuesday's rise in the currency pair signified that the rebound from 80.93 yen, the Jan. 3 low, has resumed and intraday bias has shifted to the upside.
Further rallies in dollar/yen should target the 84.51 yen resistance, the high on Dec. 15. On the downside, analysts said a break of Monday's 83.09 low is required to signal a short-term peak. Otherwise, the outlook remains bullish, Action Forex said.
Two-year Treasury yields have risen more than 20 basis points since Feb. 1, while benchmark rates have edged up by more than 17 basis points, seemingly driven by inflation expectations amid an improving U.S. economy. That has increased the appeal of dollar assets, especially against another low-yielding currency such as the yen.
"The relationship between dollar/yen and U.S. yields has come back into play," said Paresh Upadhyaya, head of Americas G10 FX strategy at Bank of America Merrill Lynch in New York.
Dollar/yen is the currency pair most sensitive to movements in bond yields because both units are competing as the markets' favored funding unit. Any shift in the yield curve or rate expectations should have an impact on both currencies.
To see an analysis of market inflation expectations double-click on [
].Upadhyaya said the correlation between two-year yields and dollar/yen broke down in December, but has come back in late January and February and has underpinned dollar/yen.
On Tuesday, the correlation between dollar/yen and benchmark 10-year yields were at a robust 70 percent, according to Reuters data.
The return of that correlation, Upadhyaya noted, was partly precipitated by news from China on Tuesday showing new yuan loans, money supply and headline consumer prices were better than expected. [
]"That reduces expectations in the market that China may have to tighten more aggressively ... diminishing risk aversion and spurring some selling in the yen" as a a funder of risk assets, Upadhyaya said.
In late afternoon trading, the dollar rose 0.6 percent versus the yen to 83.76, hitting an eight-week high at 83.93 yen <JPY=EBS>.
Traders said there has been good interest to buy dollar/yen volatility in the options market the past week as the front end of the curve, specifically three-month vols, which has recently declined to its lowest in more than 3 years. That suggested dollar/yen could see some movement in its price the next few weeks, having been rangebound so far this year.
Three-month vols fell on Tuesday to 10.00 percent <JPY3MO=> after posting gains the last two days.
At the same time, the euro outperformed the dollar for the first time in four days on Tuesday, bouncing from a three-week low. But the gains could be fleeting as technical factors point to losses.
The euro rose above $1.35 and traded off a 3-week low of $1.3428 on Monday. The euro <EUR=> was last little changed against the dollar at $1.3488.
Scotia Capital's chief currency strategist Camilla Sutton said near-term technicals are warning of the potential for further downside for the euro and suggest a test down to $1.3425 is likely.
The euro faces obstacles from several directions, with sovereign debt risk and interest rate differentials working decidedly against the euro zone single currency.
Europe moved closer on Tuesday to a deal on tackling its debt crisis, but time is tight to agree on a comprehensive package by the end of March and officials announced extra meetings to boost chances of reaching an accord. [
]Sterling <GBP=> rallied 0.6 percent against the dollar to $1.6128 after data showed for the thirteenth consecutive month the UK's inflation rate is above the upper target of the Bank of England. This fueled speculation rates will rise in the near term as the BoE seeks to contain price pressures. (Additional reporting by Julie Haviv; Editing by James Dalgleish)