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* IFC teams with U.S. firm to buy E. European toxic assets
* IFC, Varde Partners to invest up to 450 mln euros
* IFC chief says aims to kick-start bank lending (Adds quotes, details, background)
By Lesley Wroughton
WASHINGTON, Jan 21 (Reuters) - The World Bank's private sector lending arm said on Thursday it will join Varde Partners, a U.S.-based investment advisory firm, to invest up to 450 million euros to buy distressed assets from banks in Eastern Europe to help the region's recovery.
The head of the World Bank's International Finance Corporation, Lars Thunell, told Reuters in an interview that taking bad loans, or toxic assets, off of banks' balance sheets would help kick-start lending to small and medium-sized companies in a region still struggling to pick itself up from the financial crisis.
Thunell said IFC's board on Thursday approved up to 100 million euros for the project, while Minneapolis-based Varde would make available up to 350 million euros.
Together with Varde, Thunell said IFC would look at opportunities to buy pools of distressed assets, which are mainly small and medium-sized enterprises.
Varde specializes in alternative investments, with expertise in credit, distressed and special situation investing.
Thunell said the venture was part of broader efforts by IFC to help developing countries cope with the impact of the financial crisis, which has constrained credit flows and hurt world trade.
"If we are going to get a good recovery for the jobs sector, already an overarching issue for every government, we have to get the small and medium enterprise financing going again where the bulk of people are employed," he said.
This is the second effort IFC has undertaken this year to deal with toxic assets in Eastern Europe. Earlier this month IFC, together with the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, teamed up with Vienna-based CRG Capital to raise some 200 million euros to buy or invest in corporate distressed assets.
Thunell said IFC's investment would help mobilize more funding for Eastern Europe. "The mobilization effect from the 100 million we're putting in is tremendous and that is exactly the role we should have in connecting people who don't know each other," he said.
Thunell said once Varde had identified assets, it would contract with a local service provide to manage them. IFC would act as the middleman by helping to mobilize financing and putting companies in touch with each other.
"Obviously, bringing in other private sector money this has to be a business proposition...you have to make money somewhere in it," he said.
Asked whether IFC and Varde were already eyeing assets Thunell said: "There have been feasibility studies and preliminary discussions. You have to figure out whether it makes sense.
"We're trying to move as quickly as possible and obviously there have to be discussions and the selling bank has to convince their boards this is the right thing," he added.
Top U.S. and European banks have lost more than $1 trillion on toxic assets and from bad loans since the start of 2007, according to the International Monetary Fund. See Factbox [
]Asked who would value the assets of Eastern European banks, Thunell said: "Before we worry about that, let's get it up and running. There are methodologies on how to do these things and that is where Varde comes in."
Thunell is no newcomer to the problem of distressed assets. He successfully oversaw Sweden's "bad loans" bank Securum, a repository for toxic debt that came out of the country's banking crisis in the 1990s. Securum was able to restructure and sell distressed assets held by the government, much of them at a profit once the economy turned around. (Editing by Leslie Adler)