* FX fall on weaker footing
* CPI data keeps rate cuts in view
* Hungary bonds stronger on short end, Romania eyes Eurobond
(Adds Romania Eurobond plans, quotes)
By Jason Hovet and Marius Zaharia
PRAGUE/BUCHAREST, Aug 11 (Reuters) - The Polish zloty and the Hungarian forint led a retreat in central European currencies on Tuesday, as investors booked recent gains, while slowing inflation kept the region's units on weaker ground.
The zloty <EURPLN=> fell 1.4 percent by 1331 GMT and the forint <EURHUF=> was down 1.2 percent. The Czech crown <EURCZK=> bid down 0.4 percent from Monday's domestic close, while Romania's leu <EURRON=> was a touch lower.
"This is a natural retreat after a rally we had for the past month and a half," one Budapest-based dealer said. "I'd say this is cutting back on the euphoria and taking some profits rather than a change in sentiment."
Investors absorbed inflation data in Hungary and Romania that offered some leeway for central banks to keep rates low as the region comes to grips with faltering economies. [
]The region's CPI figures followed a sharp deceleration in Czech inflation, revealed by data on Monday. Poland's data are due on Wednesday and analysts see the figure above the central bank's target, which could put a pause on policy easing.
"The general picture that we are seeing is a tendency for CPI to decelerate ... and that leaves room open for further rate cuts in the region," said Danske Bank's Lars Christensen.
"So in general the trend is for softer currencies but at the moment global risk sentiment is overshadowing that."
A survey showed on Tuesday business sentiment among foreign companies operating in emerging Europe improved for the first time since early 2007 [
].
EUROBONDS
A recent pick up in risk appetite has allowed Hungary and Poland to successfully tap international markets last month, a move which has helped currencies and domestic debt markets as it proved financing conditions have improved in the region.
Romania is next in line, with a deputy finance minister saying the country may issue a Eurobond anytime from September [
]. He also said the junk-rated country could issue its first 10-year bond this year over the next two months.Risk premiums for Hungary and Romania fell dramatically since those countries secured IMF-EU help. A downgrade by Standard & Poor's for Estonia and Latvia late on Monday [
] spiked up costs of insuring Baltic debt, but had no impact on central Europe."It is the huge EU/IMF/EBRD/WB loan/transfer packages for eastern EU countries ... that are doing the trick," Cheuvreux said in a note.
Improved sentiment on the international markets, coupled with the need to plug widening budget deficits across the region may lure governments into issuing more foreign debt.
"Positive market dynamics might be preparing grounds for another spate of EM sovereign and quasi-sovereign issuances," Commerzbank said in a note. "We believe Turkey and Hungary might be interesting candidates for further taps on their respective Eurobond curves."
Bonds in the Czech Republic and Hungary were stronger on the short end, with investors in the latter pricing in a roughly 50 basis point cut for August's rate meeting, dealers said.
Hungary awaits a large expiry on Wednesday and bond auctions on Thursday <HUISSUE>. ----------------------MARKET SNAPSHOT------------------------- Currency Latest Previous Local Local
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today in 2009 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 25.778 25.675 -0.4% +3.78% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 4.181 4.123 -1.39% -1.58% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 273 269.87 -1.15% -3.46% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.322 7.332 +0.14% +0.59% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 4.213 4.207 -0.14% -4.71% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 93.586 93.297 -0.31% -4.39% Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 2-yr T-bond CZ2YT=RR +29 basis points to 121bps over bmk* 4-yr T-bond CZ4YT=RR -11 basis points to +116bps over bmk* 8-yr T-bond CZ8YT=RR +14 basis points to +248bps over bmk* Hungarian treasury bonds <0#HUBMK=> 3-yr T-bond HU3YT=RR -7 basis points to +659bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond HU5YT=RR 0 basis points to +597bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond HU10YT=RR +1 basis points to +519bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1631 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1600 GMT. For related news and prices, click on the codes in brackets: All emerging market news [
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