* Gold prices firm as dollar comes under pressure * Indian gold buying continues after price decline * Platinum, palladium correct after hefty gains (Updates, adds comment, changes dateline from TOKYO)
By Jan Harvey
LONDON, Jan 22 (Reuters) - Gold firmed in Europe on Friday as the dollar fell broadly, retreating from six-month highs versus the euro, after U.S. President Barack Obama proposed tough new rules to limit financial risk-taking by banks.
Gold and other commodities initially slid on the news, amid fears the proposed new restrictions could limit investment flows into commodities. However, the dollar's slip eventually helped prices to recover. [
]Spot gold <XAU=> was bid at $1,096.25 an ounce at 1039 GMT, against $1,094.20 late in New York on Thursday. In that session it tumbled to a three-week low of $1,088.30 an ounce.
"The dollar has been the driving force (for gold)," said Peter Fertig, a consultant with Quantitative Commodity Research.
He said while gold and other commodities had overreacted to the Obama news: "Uncertainty about U.S. financial system regulation is a factor which might be in the market for some time, until there are concrete details."
President Obama's announcement on Thursday of new proposals to limit risk-taking by Wall Street banks knocked stocks and commodities, including gold, that session. [
]But the precious metal made up some lost ground on Friday as the dollar retreated, with investors pausing to assess what the White House plan meant for the dollar and U.S. assets. [
]Strength in the U.S. unit curbs gold's appeal as an alternative asset and makes dollar-priced commodities more expensive for holders of other currencies.
Oil also recovered to top $76, up from one-month lows after data showed refiners in the United States processed the least crude in decades, reacting to a fuel demand slump. Prices fell earlier as talk of bank trading curbs upset speculators. [
]Gold tends to track crude prices, as the metal can be bought as a hedge against oil-led inflation.
Elsewhere Indian gold buyers continued to take advantage of falling prices on Friday, with more buying expected if bullion continues to fall. "Traders mostly will look at buying below $1,070," said one dealer with a private bank in Mumbai. [
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LACKLUSTRE
Investment demand was lacklustre, with holdings of New York's SPDR Gold Trust <GLD> exchange-traded fund unchanged for a second session on Thursday. [
]The World Gold Council said in a report released in Asia on Friday that it expects demand for the metal to remain strong in 2010 after a pick-up in the fourth quarter of last year.
"Investors concerned about price stability, the spectre of inflation and the outlook for the U.S. dollar (will) seek ways to protect their wealth," said Juan Carlos Artigas, the WGC's investment research manager, in a statement.
"The WGC estimates that just 1 per cent of global assets are invested in gold, leaving ample scope for further growth in investor allocations," he added.
Among other precious metals, silver <XAG=> firmed, tracking the recovery in gold, to $17.44 an ounce against $17.35. Platinum <XPT=> was at $1,554 an ounce against $1,593, while palladium <XPD=> was at $434 against $449.
Platinum group metals, which are primarily industrial in use but have benefited from strong investment demand in recent weeks after the launch of exchange-traded funds in New York, are posting the biggest declines of the sector on Friday.
The metals, particularly palladium, are correcting after hefty gains seen earlier in the year.
"Palladium had outperformed going up and is suffering a delayed reaction," said Mitsubishi Corp precious metals strategist Tom Kendall. "It doesn't have the same degree of support from buyers of physical as does platinum."
(Reporting by Jan Harvey; Editing by Keiron Henderson)