* Dollar advances versus yen on AIG rescue news
* Yen under broad pressure on easing risk aversion
* Fed to give AIG $85 bln loan, take 80 pct stake
* CNBC: Morgan Stanley ponders staying independent
By Satomi Noguchi
TOKYO, Sept 17 (Reuters) - The dollar advanced against the yen on Wednesday after the Federal Reserve rescued insurer American International Group <AIG.N>, easing fears about a financial system crisis.
The Fed said it would lend up to $85 billion to AIG, once the largest insurer in the world, in a two-year plan aimed at saving the insurer from a "disorderly failure" that could damage the global economy. [
]The U.S. action eased worries about the stability of the U.S. financial system and helped high-yielding currencies like the Australian dollar to rebound from multiyear lows against the yen, which was favoured at a time of heightened risk aversion.
"Liquidity conditions in the market have become so severe," said Hideki Amikura, deputy general manager of the forex section at Nomura Trust Bank.
"And that may have forced U.S. officials to rescue the insurance company, despite some views that such action would involve moral hazards," Amikura said.
After the collapse of Lehman Brothers <LEH.P>, which did not get funding assistance from the U.S. government, investors had feared AIG would suffer a similar fate and exacerbate the turmoil in the global markets.
The dollar jumped as high as 106.72 yen on trading platform EBS, extending Tuesday's sharp rise from a four-month low of 103.54 yen. It later pulled back to 106.07 yen for a gain of 0.3 percent on the day.
The greenback trimmed some of its gains after CNBC reported on its website that Morgan Stanley officials were weighing whether the firm should retain its independence or merge with a bank give the recent turbulence in its stock.
The euro rose 0.3 percent to 149.83 yen <EURJPY=> after shooting up more than 1 percent above 151.50 yen at one stage. The euro's sharp gain versus the yen contributed to its 0.1 percent rise against the U.S. dollar to $1.4147 <EUR=>.
AIG's rescue is the latest event in what has already been one of the most tumultuous weeks in the history of finance. Merrill Lynch <MER.N> agreed on Monday to be bought by Bank of America <BAC.N> for $50 billion.
Yet the overall market remains fragile as the tightness in U.S. dollar funding persisted in Asia trading on Wednesday, underscoring that the uncertainty about the health of the financial system remained strong, traders said. [
]"The fact that banks are still distrustful of lending to each other suggests that U.S. companies may be facing more difficulties in getting funds from banks, hurting the broad economy," said Hiroshi Yoshida, a trader at Shinkin Central Bank.
"That's a negative for the dollar," said Yoshida.
The Australian and New Zealand dollars were lifted as regional stock markets steadied and major central banks around the world stepped in to shore up confidence in banking system.
The New Zealand dollar gained 0.6 percent to 69.75 yen after hitting 71.09 yen <NZDJPY=R>, rebounding from a four-year low around 67 yen touched the previous day. (Additional reporting by Shinichi Saoshiro and Wayne Cole in Sydney; Editing by Hugh Lawson)