* U.S. oil set for first small weekly rise in three weeks
* Pressure on Portugal, Spain as euro zone crisis widens
* Euro <EUR=> falls 1 percent versus dollar to two-month low
(Adds detail, comment, updates prices)
By Christopher Johnson
LONDON, Nov 26 (Reuters) - U.S. oil prices fell towards $83 per barrel on Friday as Europe's debt crisis pushed the euro to a two-month low against the dollar and as investors worried about tensions in Korea and Chinese inflation.
Portugal appeared to be coming under pressure to follow Ireland's lead and seek a European bailout due to concerns Lisbon's debt problems could drag down Spain and trigger an even greater currency crisis. [
]The dollar index <.DXY> hit a two-month high, helped by a North Korea warning against U.S.-South Korean military exercises. [
]U.S. crude for January <CLc1> looked set for a small -- 1-2 percent -- weekly rise after posting the largest daily gain in four months on Nov. 24 on positive U.S. economic data.
The contract fell $1.08 from its pre-Thanksgiving close to a low of $82.78 before recovering to around $83.15 by 1257 GMT. ICE Brent futures <LCOc1> for January were down 95 cents at $85.15 per barrel.
The situation in the Korean peninsula was tense as South Korea's military reported on Friday that sounds of distant artillery fire were heard from within the North. [
]The euro extended losses against the dollar on Friday, shedding 1 percent on the day and falling to a two-month low as peripheral euro zone debt worries intensified. [
]
"WEAK FUNDAMENTALS"
"The euro is down again, equity markets are nervous and oil has been an outstanding outperformer recently," said Eugen Weinberg, commodities analyst at Commerzbank in Frankfurt.
"I wouldn't be surprised if the oil price drops from here over the next few days because the recent rise hasn't been based on fundamental factors. The supply-demand situation is weak."
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For a graphic of euro zone struggles with debt, click:
http://r.reuters.com/hyb65p
For a graphic comparing euro zone peripheral economies, click: http://r.reuters.com/zem66q
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Oil and other commodities often move inversely to the dollar because they are priced on many international markets in the U.S. currency. The dollar is also seen by many as a safe haven.
China may step up measures to curb accelerating inflation following a recent crackdown on commodity prices in the world's second largest oil consumer.
China has intervened to control fast-rising consumer prices, raising widespread market talk of an impending interest rate rise, reinforced by an actual increase in banks' required reserve ratios last Friday. [
]On Thursday, the country's top economic planner said a crackdown on commodity prices contributed to a widespread fall in futures in the last two weeks. [
]China's commodities exchanges have announced measures to raise margin requirements and widen daily price movement limits to curb speculation. [
]Separately, India has said it will step up crude imports by over 500,000 barrels per day (bpd) in the next fiscal year to feed new refineries and fill up storage tanks. [
] (Additional reporting by Florence Tan in Singapore; editing by Anthony Barker)