By Jonathan Oatis
NEW YORK, Jan 28 (Reuters) - Wall Street stocks rose on Monday, escaping a slump in Asian and European shares on fears about the global economy, and helped by a fall in oil prices amid anticipation of another U.S. Federal Reserve interest rate cut.
Expectations of a Fed rate cut on Wednesday -- which would be the second in a little more than a week -- pushed the dollar downward against most major currencies.
While declines on European stock markets drove investors into safe-haven assets like bonds, generally driving prices higher there, U.S. Treasury debt fell as investors took profits after a six-month rally and U.S. stocks rose.
Gold prices rose to record highs on the weakness in the dollar as well as a power shortage in South Africa, a major supplier of the yellow metal.
U.S. stock indexes were up in a volatile session that began with shares falling. The Dow Jones industrial average <
> was up 69.59 points, or 0.57 percent, at 12,276.76. The Standard & Poor's 500 Index <.SPX> was up 10.77 points, or 0.81 percent, at 1,341.38 and the Nasdaq Composite Index < > was up 8.71 points, or 0.37 percent, at 2,334.91.But across the Atlantic, the pan-European FTSEurofirst 300 index <
> plunged as much as 2.48 percent before ending the day down 1.0 percent at an unofficial 1,317.15 points, pressured by worries about the economy and fallout from the Societe Generale <SOGN.PA> trading scandal. In Asia, the Nikkei 225 index < > finished down nearly 4 percent at 13,087.91.The Fed -- which surprised investors last week with an aggressive intermeeting rate cut of three-quarters of a percentage point -- was expected to slash the benchmark federal funds rate again at a two-day meeting beginning on Tuesday.
Most Wall Street observers expect the central bank to cut the rate by half a percentage point, which would put the fed funds rate at 3 percent.
"I would expect the (stock market) volatility to continue going into the Fed meeting. The market wants to know how much the Fed is behind it," said Marc Pado, U.S. market strategist at Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. in San Francisco.
Shortly after U.S. stock markets opened, the government reported sales of new single-family homes fell last month to their lowest rate in 13 years, an unexpectedly large decline. [
]Related crises in the U.S. housing market and the subprime mortgage sector and its results -- a credit crunch and big losses for big banks -- have been the biggest economic worries.
While Fed cuts and a planned $150 billion economic stimulus package are aimed at averting a recession or easing its blows, the rate reductions reduce the appeal of the dollar for investors looking for attractive yields.
The euro rose 0.8 percent to $1.4790 <EUR=>, rising for the fourth session out of the last five. Against the Swiss franc, the dollar was down 0.8 percent to 1.0885 francs <CHF=>.
The dollar was relatively unchanged at 106.76 yen <JPY=>.
On the U.S. Treasury bond market, the benchmark 10-year note's price fell, driving the yield up to 3.58 percent <US10YT=RR>, compared with 3.56 percent late on Friday. [
Oil futures earlier dropped more than a dollar to near $89 a barrel on profit-taking, but steadied in early afternoon trading. U.S. crude <CLc1> was last down 13 cents to $90.58 a barrel. In London, Brent crude <LCOc1> was down 26 cents at $91.15 a barrel. [O/R]
In the precious metals markets, spot gold <XAU=> hit a historic high of $929.20 per ounce before paring gains slightly to stand at $927.50/928.40 an ounce against $913.00/914.00 on Friday.