* World shares decline after U.S. inventory data
* Chinese data disappoints, lifting yen
* Bond yields decline, Fed meeting eyed
By Al Yoon and Jeremy Gaunt
NEW YORK/LONDON, Aug 11 (Reuters) - U.S. and European stocks slumped on Tuesday as doubts lingered about whether banks were clear of the financial crisis, though Japanese stocks hit a 10-month high.
Financial shares led U.S. stocks lower after an influential analyst said recent gains overdone, and after a report showed American businesses have not signaled confidence in the economy by boosting inventories. The two factors led to increased caution among investors, who are now questioning five months of rallies in major stock indexes.
Stocks turned lower after the U.S. Commerce Department said inventories at wholesalers fell 1.7 percent in June, marking a 10th consecutive decline to the lowest levels in more than two years. The decline was nearly double what analysts expected, casting a bearish tone over markets that had been looking for an end to the U.S. recession.
Richard Bove, a veteran banking analyst at Rochdale Securities, said financial stocks would likely see a short-term pullback because fundamentals have yet to improve and bank earnings may be weak into the third and fourth quarters.
Bank of America Corp <BAC.N> fell 4.14 percent to $15.99 and JPMorganChase <JPM.N> declined 3.54 percent to $41.19.
The benchmark Standard & Poor's 500 index <.SPX> was down 14.17 to 992.93 at midsession in New York compared with last week's 1,081 peak. The downbeat mood carried over into Europe where the pan-European FTSEurofirst 300 <
> index of top shares fell 1.3 percent.Denmark's biggest financial group Danske Bank <DANSKE.CO> saw its stock fall 2.5 percent after it reported a drop in second-quarter profit. France's Natixis <CNAT.PA> plunged after the firm's parent BCPE bank told French market regulator AMF it does not plan to delist Natixis as part of a strategic review.
In Asia, Japan's Nikkei <
> rose 0.58 percent to 10,585.46, its highest close since Oct. 3, with construction stocks gaining in wakes of a battering storm and an earthquake in East Asia. As in Europe and the U.S., the Japanese market is also anticipating recovery in earnings that have yet to materialize, said Mitsushige Akino, chief fund manager at Ichiyoshi Investment Management."Evidence so far is not yet convincing enough for such a recovery for real," Akino said. "Trade could be rangebound until earnings reports for the first half (April-September) run their course."
China reported below-forecast growth in factory output and investment, also reminding financial markets that the world's third-largest economy is not yet back on a solid footing.
The U.S. data eroded gains broadly around the globe, with the MSCI-all-country world index <.MIWD00000PUS>, the global benchmark for many investors, edging lower about 1.0 percent.
The index has gained about 19 percent this year and is up some 58 percent since its March low. Investors are divided about whether a bull market or a retrenchment will follow.
"We do have concerns about the sustainability of the rally, but we would also point out that valuation measures remain attractive and that there is still a large amount of cash on the sidelines waiting to be invested," Bob Doll, global chief investment officer for equities at BlackRock, said in a note.
"As a result, we believe the current cyclical bull market remains intact."
Stock index declines helped revived the bid for government debt, which for weeks had suffered as expectations of faster global growth emboldened investors to feel safer buying more volatile equity assets. Traders also eyed results from a two-day meeting of the Federal Reserve ending Wednesday.
Benchmark two-year U.S. Treasury note yields declined 0.04 percentage point to 1.2 percent, while 10-year levels fell 0.06 percentage point to 3.71 percent. The two-year Schatz yield <EU2YT=RR> declined 0.03 point to 1.49 percent as the 10-year <EU10YT=RR> yield was near unchanged at 3.47 percent.
The U.S. dollar declined 0.2 percent against a basket of major currencies <.DXY>.
The yen gained against most major currencies on Tuesday as investors bought the Japanese unit to reduce risk following the disappointing data from China.
Against the yen, the dollar <JPY=> declined 1.31 percent to 95.84. The euro <EUR=> climbed 0.10 percent to $1.4158 from a previous session close of $1.4144.
In energy and commodities prices, U.S. light sweet crude oil <CLc1> fell $1.51, or 2.14 percent, to $69.09 per barrel,
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