* Stocks weighed down by stagflation concerns
* Oil hits record above $143 a barrel, then dips
* Government bonds fall on economic data, outlook
By Kevin Plumberg
HONG KONG, July 1 (Reuters) - Most major Asian stock dipped on Tuesday as oil and food prices showed no signs of defusing stagflation fears, particularly with soybean prices at a record and oil above $140 a barrel.
Crude climbed to an all-time high above $143 overnight but then slipped on evidence that purse-busting prices at the pump are having an adverse effect on fuel demand from U.S. consumers.
The 40 percent surge in oil prices this year, even though global economic growth has slipped below its long-term trend, has made stagflation -- increased inflation combined with slowing growth -- a top fear for investors and a major headache for policymakers.
After a five-year bull market, Asian equities have fallen sharply on concerns that the credit crisis will sap demand for exports and inflation will erode returns. As a result, valuations have dropped from 17.7 times expected earnings in the next year to around 13 times, according to Standard & Poor's.
"One positive thing, if you could call it positive, is that shares have gotten significantly cheaper. But I am not sure if this alone would be enough to trigger foreign buying," said Kim Joong-hyun, a market analyst at Goodmorning Shinhan Securities in Seoul.
Japan's Nikkei share average rose 0.6 percent, helped by a gauge of Japanese business sentiment that was not as bad as expected. Automakers also provided a boost to the index, which posted its first-half decline since 1995, after a report that Toyota Motor Corp <7203.T> plans to sell a hybrid version of its Camry in China in 2010.
But Asia-Pacific shares traded outside of Japan <.MSCIAPJ> dipped 0.5 percent, according to an MSCI index. The pan-Asia index <.MIAS00000PUS> climbed 0.2 percent, helped by the Nikkei's rise.
In the last six months, the Asia index chalked up its biggest first-half decline in 16 years largely because of heavy losses in China and Vietnam. For more click on [
].Taiwan's tech-heavy TAIEX index <
> fell 0.4 percent, while Korea's KOSPI < > fell 1 percent, down for a fourth consecutive session after a Bank of Korea official said inflation could stay above target for longer.Hong Kong's market was closed because of a public holiday.
Some analysts believe that the next three months, smack dab in the thick of stagflation, is a good time to sift through the markets for good buys.
"The third quarter is going to be a time to go back and revisit the Asian markets because, by then, we'll have seen a real capitulation phase," said Nomura chief Asia strategist Sean Darby at a briefing in New York.
"Equities will probably be back to some of the lows we've seen in the last 10 years, but there won't be much financial distress, because the balance sheets are pretty good," said Darby, who is bullish on Korea, Malaysia, Thailand and Hong Kong, and would look to acquire Taiwan and Australia toward the end of the third quarter.
The bond market entered the second half on a down note after a volatile past few months, in which the benchmark 10-year Japanese government bond yield declined around 20 basis points in the last two weeks.
The yield <JP10YTN=JBTC>, which moves inversely to the price, rose 6 basis points to 1.650 percent on news that the June tankan's headline figure for big manufacturers was higher than the median market forecast. It touched a seven-week low of 1.585 percent on Monday.
South Korean government bond yields also rose after the country's central bank raised its inflation forecast.
The U.S. dollar rebounded slightly after slipping to a three-week low against the euro on Monday.
The euro was down 0.1 percent at $1.5740 <EUR=> ahead of a widely expected interest rate rise by the European Central Bank on Thursday. The dollar was up 0.15 percent at 106.25 yen <JPY=>.
U.S. light crude for August delivery <CLc1> was up $0.42 at $140.41 a barrel, after posting its largest first-half increase since 1999.