* U.S., Japanese data point to lower oil consumption
* U.S. GDP grows 5.7 percent in Q4, fastest in six years (Updates prices, adds detail, changes dateline from LONDON)
By Edward McAllister
NEW YORK, Jan 29 (Reuters) - Oil prices fell toward $73 per barrel on Friday, heading for a third consecutive week of losses, as continued lagging energy demand outweighed stronger-than-expected U.S. economic data.
U.S. oil for March delivery <CLc1> fell 27 cents to $73.37 a barrel by 12:15 p.m. EST (1715 GMT), down more than 10 percent from a 15-month high of just under $84 on Jan. 11.
In London, ICE Brent crude for March <LCOc1> fell 30 cents to $71.83 a barrel.
The U.S. economy grew a faster-than-expected 5.7 percent in the fourth quarter of 2009, the quickest pace in more than six years, as businesses reduced inventories less aggressively, the U.S. Commerce Department said on Friday. [
]The Institute for Supply Management-Chicago, also on Friday, said its index of Midwest business activity rose in January to 61.5 from 58.7 in December. [
]But the positive economic signals came amid reports showing tepid demand in Japan and the United States, rising U.S. fuel stockpiles and expectations that OPEC producers will boost exports.
U.S. oil demand shrank 2 percent in the past four weeks from a year earlier, while Japanese data showed crude imports fell 2.6 percent in December and gasoline sales tumbled 2.4 percent. [
]China's moves to rein in credit also raised concerns about the pace of economic growth and oil demand.
"The market made it's move up ahead of the open outcry session, after the GDP number. We are correcting now," said Stephen Schork, editor of the industry newsletter Schork Report in Villanova, Pennsylvania.
"I think the Chevron earnings report is also weighing," he added. "If the No. 2 oil company in the No. 1 oil consuming country can't make money at $70 a barrel, then why is NYMEX crude at $74?"
Chevron Corp <CVX.N> posted a 37 percent drop in quarterly profit, missing Wall Street forecasts, as steep losses at its refineries offset gains from higher oil prices and production. [
]Oil prices have been pressured this week by a stronger dollar, which on Friday rose to its highest level in more than six months against the euro on concerns over potential fiscal crises in European economies, including Greece and Portugal. [
]A stronger dollar often indicates investors are funneling cash away from riskier assets, such as commodities. It also can curb demand for crude oil from buyers who hold other currencies, since oil is priced in dollars.
"Current prices do not reflect the fundamentals of demand and supply and could go a lot lower, although I think we will see some stabilization before the next move downwards," said Eugen Weinberg, commodities analyst at Commerzbank.
Weinberg said he was concerned the oil market could see a big drop similar to the move in copper this week.
Copper, a forward indicator of economic activity due to its use in construction and industrial processes, dropped nearly 5 percent in London on Thursday and saw follow-through selling in Asia on Friday. [
]The chief executive of oil major Royal Dutch Shell <RDSa.L> told Reuters Insider on Friday that oil would not go back to its 2008 peak level of more than $140 a barrel and was instead expected to trade in a $60 to $80 range. [
]This view found resonance in Tehran, where Iran's OPEC governor was quoted on Friday as saying that oil prices would not drop below $60 per barrel by July. [
] (Additional reporting by Gene Ramos and Robert Gibbons in New York, Christopher Johnson in London; Editing by Walter Bagley)