* Risk aversion up on Greece, Obama
* Hungary announces election, cbank meeting set to cut rates
(Recasts with comments, prices)
By Jason Hovet and Sandor Peto
PRAGUE/BUDAPEST, Jan 22 (Reuters) - Currencies in Central Europe tracked world stocks lower on Friday with worries over Greece and new U.S. bank restrictions overshadowing the launch of the first of a string of national election campaigns.
Hungary will hold two rounds of voting starting on April 11, the first in a series of polls that may affect spending and budgets across the ex-communist region. [
]Analysts are particularly concerned in Hungary by the lack of clarity over the economic policy programme of opposition party Fidesz, which has issued some dire warnings on the reality of the country's budget situation and is expected to win.
That and the economic outlook for the region as Germany's economy shows signs of slowing, are expected to dominate coming months, though dealers said the global mood would set the tone in local markets in the short term.
The forint <EURHUF=> eased only 0.2 percent to the euro by 1503 GMT, while the Czech crown <EURCZK=> eased 0.6 percent and the zloty <EURPLN=> and the leu <EURRON weakened by 0.4 percent.
"Central European markets have still weathered the Greek impact quite well so far," one Budapest-based fixed income trader said. "We will see whether Greece has any measures to publish over the week-end."
Hungary's central bank (NBH) is expected to cut its 6.25 percent base rate further by 25 basis points on Monday to help the recession-marred economy, despite a wobbly start to 2010 for the forint.
With a 1.7 percent fall the Hungarian unit was the biggest loser this week in the region as Greece's financial problems highlighted its own vulnerability due to a high debt burden, which forced it to reach out to the IMF for aid in 2008.
DEBT, STOCKS
Government bonds remained under pressure, mainly long-dated papers, although price falls slowed from earlier this week.
The region's stock markets pulled back further from multi-month highs and followed global peers lower after U.S. President Barack Obama proposed new restrictions on banks that spurred sales of riskier assets. [
]Prague stocks <
> lost the most with a 2.7 percent fall after hitting a 15-month high earlier this week.One Stockholm-based Central European dealer said some investors were still holding positions betting on renewed appreciation of emerging European currencies in the weeks ahead, especially the zloty, which was at a year high this week but failed to break below the 4 per euro level.
"The euro/zloty is still a favourite trade, but if this panic gets (bigger), some more people will run for the door," the dealer said.
Danske Bank said in its weekly regional note that a bigger sell-off was a clear risk, while it recommended selling the forint for the zloty based on Poland's better fundamentals.
Analysts expect the Hungarian central bank to cut its key rate by 5.5 percent from 6.25 percent by the middle of the year.
In Poland and the Czech Republic, debate has turned to how soon interest rates could rise. Czech interest rate swaps rose this week after central banker Robert Holman said a hike could come already in the second quarter. [
]"Front (of the) curve now seems to be pricing the first hike as soon as in May (70%), and some 100bp of hikes are priced until the end of 2010, which seems a bit too much to us," Komercni Banka dealers said in a note.
Czech and Polish central bank rates stand at record lows, at 1.0 and 3.5 percent, respectively.
"In Poland, despite an unchanged decision (next week), we expect a shift in rhetoric to a slightly more hawkish bias," Danske said.
In Poland, just like in Hungary, the yield curve steepened in the past week, though Hungarian data showed some government bond buying by foreign investors this month.<.HUBONDHOLD> --------------------------MARKET SNAPSHOT-------------------- Currency Latest Previous Local Local
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today in 2010 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 26.208 26.063 -0.55% +0.42% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 4.103 4.086 -0.41% +0.02% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 272.05 271.52 -0.19% -0.62% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.291 7.291 0% +0.25% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 4.151 4.133 -0.43% +2.08% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 97.37 97.14 -0.24% -1.53%
Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 3-yr T-bond CZ3YT=RR -12 basis points to 80bps over bmk* 7-yr T-bond CZ7YT=RR +1 basis points to +142bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond CZ10YT=RR +2 basis points to +130bps over bmk* Polish treasury bonds <0#PLBMK=> 2-yr T-bond PL2YT=RR +1 basis points to +388bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond PL5YT=RR 0 basis points to +333bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond PL10YT=RR 0 basis points to +291bps over bmk* Hungarian treasury bonds <0#HUBMK=> 3-yr T-bond HU3YT=RR +2 basis points to +558bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond HU5YT=RR 0 basis points to +506bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond HU10YT=RR 0 basis points to +459bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1603 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1700 GMT. For related news and prices, click on the codes in brackets: All emerging market news [
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