* Investors short-covering before Hungary reform plans
* Crown bounces around, hawkish comments have little impact
* Poland places yen bonds
(Adds bonds, Polish placement)
By Jason Hovet
PRAGUE, Jan 26 (Reuters) - Hungarian bonds extended a rally on Wednesday as investors covered shorts before the government lays out reform plans next month, while the Czech crown gave up early gains despite hawkish comments from policymakers.
Dealers said foreign investors closed short positions out of fear they might suffer losses if the reform plans are well received by markets. Yields dropped by around 15 basis points again with gains concentrated at the long end of the curve.
"The spread between Hungarian and Polish 10-year yields has narrowed a lot as Hungary's risk assessment has improved due to the upcoming government package," a Budapest trader said.
"This buying wave is nevertheless triggered by short-covering rather than huge confidence (in the government's economic policy)."
The Hungarian government on Tuesday criticised the central bank's latest rate hike, on Monday, as unwarranted.
This was seen as another warning the government may try to force the bank to adopt a more dovish policy stance once new bank members, appointed by a government-controlled parliamentary committee, take their seats in March.
"This is a new signal to markets: from March, the new-composition council is highly unlikely to raise rates further. Moreover, a new option has arisen: a rate cut," Cashline analyst Kornel Sarkadi Szabo wrote in a note.
Expectations that monetary tightening in Hungary has ended have also supported bonds this week.
RATE VIEWS IN SIGHT
Markets were awaiting statements later from the U.S. Federal Reserve, which were expected to be dovish, potentially lending the euro, the region's reference currency, further support against the dollar.
The crown <EURCZK=> was bid 0.3 percent down at 24.262 to the euro by 1021 GMT. The unit has gained 3 percent in January.
The crown has surged this month to highs last hit in November 2008, leading the region thanks to improving economic figures and the start of a hawkish tone from the central bank.
But after testing fresh highs early in the Wednesday session, the crown pulled back to fall on the day. Raiffeisenbank dealer Ivo Prokop said a London name was mostly on the sell side, while local accounts were buying the crown.
"The market is still speculating on pushing the crown lower than 24 per euro," he said.
The Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> added 0.2 percent while the Polish zloty <EURPLN=> dipped 0.1 percent. The Romanian leu <EURRON=> was steady. Stocks rose, with shares in Budapest up 1.1 percent <
>.Poland placed 15-year bonds worth 18 billion Japanese yen on Wednesday as part of a private placement operation, the finance ministry said in a statement. [
]While Hungary and Poland have started tightening policy, analysts do not expect a Czech rate hike until mid-2011 and markets are pricing in a hike within six months -- a view that has changed little despite recent comments. [
]Czech bond yields were little moved before the auction of a benchmark 2024 bond at midday.
Czech central bank board member Eva Zamrazilova, the lone voter for a hike at recent meetings, was quoted as saying late on Tuesday that a neutral interest rate would be 1 percent to 1.5 percent under current conditions, higher than the base rate of 0.75 percent that has been in place since May.
Bank Governor Miroslav Singer said this week the economy was showing stronger-than-expected inflationary pressures, adding later that the crown was close to its long-term trend despite its appreciation this month. [
] --------------------------MARKET SNAPSHOT-------------------- Currency Latest Previous Local Localclose currency currency
change change
today in 2011 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 24.262 24.2 -0.26% +3.04% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 3.876 3.871 -0.13% +2.12% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 274.54 275.14 +0.22% +1.25% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.411 7.406 -0.07% -0.42% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 4.26 4.258 -0.05% -0.63% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 104.4 104.24 -0.15% +1.46% Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 2-yr T-bond CZ2YT=RR -8 basis points to 46bps over bmk* 7-yr T-bond CZ7YT=RR -9 basis points to +70bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond CZ9YT=RR -12 basis points to +85bps over bmk* Polish treasury bonds <0#PLBMK=> 2-yr T-bond PL2YT=RR -4 basis points to +360bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond PL5YT=RR -3 basis points to +333bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond PL10YT=RR -4 basis points to +304bps over bmk* Hungarian treasury bonds <0#HUBMK=> 3-yr T-bond HU3YT=RR -13 basis points to +522bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond HU5YT=RR -21 basis points to +480bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond HU10YT=RR -17 basis points to +413bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1122 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1700 GMT. For related news and prices, click on the codes in brackets: All emerging market news [
] Spot FX rates Eastern Europe spot FX <EEFX=> Middle East spot FX <MEFX=> Asia spot FX <ASIAFX=> Latin America spot FX <LATAMFX=> Other news and reports World central bank news [ ] Economic Data Guide <ECONGUIDE> Official rates [ ] Emerging Diary [ ] Top events [ ] Diaries [ ] Diaries Index [ ] (Reporting by Reuters bureaus, writing by Jason Hovet; Editing by Catherine Evans)