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By Dagmara Leszkowicz and Marius Zaharia
WARSAW/BUCHAREST, Dec 11 (Reuters) - The Polish zloty recovered from early losses, driving most of the region higher late on Thursday, in a profit-taking spree after corporate concerns had weakened it close to the psychological 4.0 level.
The zloty, which has lost a quarter of its value since July, has been hit in recent days by worries that Polish companies may have to write off large amounts of euros after hedging contracts went the wrong way due to the unit's earlier losses.
The zloty's weakness has been driving the forint higher for most of the Thursday session with investors buying the Hungarian currency while selling the Polish zloty.
"There is ... a recent play in effect to bet on zloty weakening and a stronger forint," a Budapest-based dealer said.
But in late trade, the zloty <EURPLN=> rebounded strongly from an almost two- and a half-year low of 3.9880 per euro, driving other currencies higher as well. At 1500 GMT, it traded 1.4 percent firmer at 3.897 per euro
"What may be happening is speculators ... pushing the zloty weaker, and when the rate hit 4.0 taking profits," said one analyst in London. "That explains the big swing"
In Hungary, November inflation, which came up much lower than expected at 4.2 percent and surprised even the central bank [
] did little for the forint <EURHUF=>, which traded 0.3 percent higher at 262.9 per euro.But Romanian inflation, which also slowed more than expected, helped weaken the leu as it made some investors bet the central bank will switch to a rate easing cycle early next year [
].The Romanian leu has been hit by political uncertainty, following Nov. 30's inconclusive parliamentary election and worries that the future government will follow through with pre-election promises to boost social spending.
Most foreign players stayed off Romanian markets, waiting to see which reforms the future cabinet will announce, leaving most trading to locals and the leu in a weakening trend as retailers packed up for Christmas and on profit repatriation.
The leu <EURRON=> had firmed briefly in the middle of the session, with dealers citing rumours the central bank had intervened to prop up the currency, but overall bucked the regional trend to last trade 0.8 percent weaker at 3.912 per euro.
"Most of the market players speculated that the (euro) selling interest that (briefly) appeared ... came from the central bank, in another attempt to defend the currency," Piraeus Bank said in a research note.
The Czech crown <EURCZK=> also recovered from early losses, triggered by disappointing economic growth data on Wednesday to trade virtually flat in late deals.
In bond markets, Hungarian yields fell 20-25 basis points along curve, in further reaction to debt financing plans released Wednesday [
].Traders also said the inflation data, which fueled expectations for a new rate cut, boosted the market.
"It's because of the debt agency plan and the inflation data," a fixed income trader said.
In Poland, the finance ministry said it would offer long-term bonds at a tender on Dec. 17 after Wednesday's 2-year paper auction showed market conditions were favourable [
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today in 2008 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 25.795 25.802 +0.03% +2.65% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 3.897 3.952 +1.39% -8.23% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 262.9 263.61 +0.27% -3.97% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.18 7.189 +0.13% +2% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 3.912 3.881 -0.8% -9.27% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 85.731 84.313 -1.68% -8.85% Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 3-yr T-bond CZ3YT=RR +16 basis points to 156bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond CZ5YT=RR -10 basis points to +125bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond CZ9YT=RR -24 basis points to +94bps over bmk* Polish treasury bonds <0#PLBMK=> 2-yr T-bond PL2YT=RR +7 basis points to +343bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond PL5YT=RR 0 basis points to +292bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond PL10YT=RR -10 basis points to +243bps over bmk* Hungarian treasury bonds <0#HUBMK=> 3-yr T-bond HU3YT=RR +12 basis points to +698bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond HU5YT=RR +15 basis points to +652bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond HU10YT=RR +11 basis points to +486bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1700 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1500 GMT.
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