* Investors cover shorts ahead of Hungary reforms
* Crown volatile, hawkish comments have little impact
* Poland places yen bonds
(Updates with Czech debt sale, Polish data, quote)
By Jason Hovet and Marius Zaharia
PRAGUE/BUCHAREST, Jan 26 (Reuters) - Hungarian bonds extended a rally on Wednesday as prospects of further interest rate hikes eased and investors covered short positions in anticipation of government reform plans due next month.
Dealers said foreign investors traded on expectations of the reforms being well received by markets. Yields dropped by around 15 basis points again with gains concentrated at the long end of the curve.
"The spread between Hungarian and Polish 10-year yields has narrowed a lot as Hungary's risk assessment has improved due to the upcoming government package," a Budapest trader said.
"This buying wave is nevertheless triggered by short-covering rather than huge confidence (in the government's economic policy)."
The Hungarian government on Tuesday criticised the central bank's latest rate hike, on Monday, as unwarranted.
This was seen as another warning the government may try to force the bank to adopt a more dovish policy stance once new bank members, appointed by a government-controlled parliamentary committee, take their seats in March.
Bond buying helped the forint <EURHUF=> outperform its peers with a 0.4 percent rise, compared to 0.2-0.3 percent falls in the Czech crown <EURCZK=>, the Polish zloty <EURPLN=> and the Romanian leu <EURRON=>.
Bond yields may rise slightly before a Hungarian debt auction on Thursday <HUISSUE> as investors try to ensure lower prices for the primary sale, dealers said.
"I think the bonds will be sold smoothly (at the auctions)," one Budapest trader said. "Market sentiment is robust, yields might go slightly up before the auction but only slightly."
YIELD UP AT CZECH AUCTION
On Wednesday, the Czech Finance Ministry sold nearly what it planned at an auction for a benchmark bond due in 2024, with the yield rising but not as high as some in the market expected.
Secondary market yields had been quoted at 4.318/181 percent, their highest since July, ahead of the auction, before dipping 2 basis points after the tender. [
]Czech yields have followed peers higher in recent months, with investors slowly factoring in tighter monetary policy in some emerging markets.
While Hungary and Poland have started tightening policy, analysts do not expect a Czech rate hike until mid-2011 and markets are pricing in a hike within six months -- a view that has changed little despite recent comments. [
]Czech central bank board member Eva Zamrazilova, the lone voter for a hike at recent meetings, was quoted as saying late on Tuesday that a neutral interest rate would be 1 percent to 1.5 percent under current conditions, higher than the base rate of 0.75 percent that has been in place since May.
Bank Governor Miroslav Singer expressed concerns about inflationary pressures earlier this week. [
]The crown pulled back after testing fresh highs early on Wednesday, ignoring the hawkish comments. Raiffeisenbank dealer Ivo Prokop said a London name was mostly on the sell side, while local accounts were buying the crown.
In Poland, analysts said forecast-beating retail sales data was unlikely to rush the central bank into raising interest rates further after the recent hike. [
]The country sold 15-year bonds worth 18 billion Japanese yen on Wednesday as part of a private placement, the finance ministry said in a statement. [
] --------------------------MARKET SNAPSHOT-------------------- Currency Latest Previous Local Localclose currency currency
change change
today in 2011 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 24.26 24.2 -0.25% +3.05% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 3.88 3.871 -0.23% +2.01% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 274.1 275.14 +0.38% +1.42% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.408 7.406 -0.03% -0.38% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 4.267 4.258 -0.21% -0.8% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 103.95 104.24 +0.28% +1.9% Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 2-yr T-bond CZ2YT=RR -4 basis points to 50bps over bmk* 7-yr T-bond CZ7YT=RR -6 basis points to +73bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond CZ9YT=RR -9 basis points to +88bps over bmk* Polish treasury bonds <0#PLBMK=> 2-yr T-bond PL2YT=RR -4 basis points to +360bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond PL5YT=RR -3 basis points to +333bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond PL10YT=RR -4 basis points to +304bps over bmk* Hungarian treasury bonds <0#HUBMK=> 3-yr T-bond HU3YT=RR -20 basis points to +515bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond HU5YT=RR -24 basis points to +478bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond HU10YT=RR -21 basis points to +409bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1702 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1700 GMT. For related news and prices, click on the codes in brackets: All emerging market news [
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