* FX little changed despite weaker euro
* HUF, PLN backed by rate hike expectations, gains limited
* Political tensions in Romania seen putting leu at risk
(Adds fresh quote, detail)
By Marius Zaharia and Marcin Goettig
BUCHAREST/WARSAW, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Central European currencies were little changed in thin pre-Christmas trade on Wednesday as rate hike expectations in Hungary and Poland underpinned their units despite growing fears the euro zone debt crisis will escalate.
CEE currencies usually track moves in the euro -- the region's main reference currency -- which fell against the dollar and hit a record low versus the Swiss franc on Wednesday after Moody's said it might downgrade Spain's debt rating.
"I don't think currencies in CEE have much opportunity to rally as they are too close to where the problems lie. Investors are worried about Spain, Portugal and their banking systems and contagion," Koon Chow, London-based FX strategist at Barclays Capital said.
But expectations of rate increases helped the Polish zloty <EURPLN=> touch its 200-day moving average and kept the Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> below its 200-day average.
Hungary's central bank governor said on Wednesday the bank would make "every effort" to cut price growth to its 3 percent medium-term target by 2012 and would raise interest rates further if necessary. [
]"We think the December 20 meeting will be a close call ... but the hawks should prevail again (25bp hike)," Pasquale Diana, a London-based economist at Morgan Stanley, said in a report.
The NBH surprised markets last month by lifting its base rate by 25 basis points to 5.5 percent, the first central bank rate increase in the region since the 2008 global crisis.
Analysts say potential short-term forint gains are seen limited by the risk of further government actions. Budapest has already upset markets by reversing a pension reform and by calling for the resignation of the central bank governor.
"We believe underlying conditions in Hungary, while getting worse, are not as bad as generally perceived and from this perspective the forint has potential to appreciate," said Robert Beange, a London-based emerging market FX strategist at RBC.
"But in the next 6 months there are too many event risks, so it will probably be stable."
At 1511 GMT, the zloty and the forint were virtually flat to the euro, while the Czech crown <EURCZK=> and Romania's leu <EURRON=> edged 0.1 percent lower.
In Poland, a closely-watched data release on Tuesday showed November inflation at 2.7 percent on an annual basis, keeping expectations for a rate hike in early 2011 intact.
Forward rate agreements (FRAs) 3x6 price in a 32 basis point increase in rates over the next three months.
BONDS MIXED
Hungarian goverment bonds extended their gains, with yields dropping by 5-7 basis points.
In Poland, short-end paper weakened slightly. Dealers attributed the move to profit-taking and the weaker euro.
Poland sold 950 million zlotys worth of new five-year benchmark bonds maturing in 2016 at a switch tender on Wednesday, but switch tenders usually do not have an impact on the secondary market. [
]In Romania, local assets continue to be affected by political wrangling. The opposition has said it plans to file another no-confidence motion against the government, which on Tuesday submitted a key state wages reform bill to parliament.
Elsewhere, the Czech lower house approved next year's budget bill, with a planned 135 billion crown deficit. [
] --------------------------MARKET SNAPSHOT-------------------- Currency Latest Previous Local Localclose currency currency
change change
today in 2010 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 25.152 25.137 -0.06% +4.64% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 3.987 3.986 -0.03% +2.93% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 274.96 274.92 -0.01% -1.68% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.392 7.393 +0.01% -1.12% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 4.29 4.286 -0.09% -1.23% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 104.38 105.11 +0.7% -8.14% Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 2-yr T-bond CZ2YT=RR +7 basis points to 84bps over bmk* 7-yr T-bond CZ7YT=RR +4 basis points to +70bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond CZ9YT=RR +6 basis points to +83bps over bmk* Polish treasury bonds <0#PLBMK=> 2-yr T-bond PL2YT=RR +1 basis points to +359bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond PL5YT=RR +8 basis points to +330bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond PL10YT=RR +1 basis points to +294bps over bmk* The P Hungarian treasury bonds <0#HUBMK=> 3-yr T-bond HU3YT=RR -3 basis points to +632bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond HU5YT=RR +1 basis points to +566bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond HU10YT=RR -4 basis points to +482bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1611 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1600 GMT.
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