* Dollar bounces to three-month high after upbeat Fed * Gold tracks oil, other commodities lower * ETFS Physical Palladium ETP holdings hit record
(Updates prices)
By Jan Harvey
LONDON, Dec 17 (Reuters) - Gold prices fell 1.5 percent in Europe on Thursday, pressured by the dollar's surge to three-month highs after the Federal Reserve voiced optimism about the U.S. economy.
Spot gold <XAU=> was bid at $1,119.40 an ounce at 1201 GMT, against $1,137.80 late in New York on Wednesday. In that session it climbed as high as $1,141.50.
"As the markets get further confirmation that the U.S. economy is gathering strength, the dollar's strength may force gold to slide lower," Pradeep Unni, a senior analyst at Richcomm Global Services, said.
U.S. gold futures for February delivery <GCG0> on the COMEX division of the New York Mercantile Exchange fell $15.30 to $1,120.80 an ounce.
The dollar hit three-month highs on Thursday as investors wound up short positions for the year, with the Fed's statement on the economy supporting the unit's recent rebound. [
]The Fed voiced growing optimism on Wednesday over the U.S. economy as job losses slow, but said it would keep interest rates low for "an extended period". [
]In a post-meeting statement, the Fed highlighted improvement in the battered housing sector and noted last month's fall in the unemployment rate.
"The overall tone was more than sufficient for the greenback to extend its upward trajectory, especially amid the rapid concentration of euro zone-centric credit and banking problems," said CMC Markets chief market strategist Ashraf Laidi in a note.
Strength in the U.S. unit reduces gold's appeal as an alternative asset and makes dollar-priced commodities more expensive for holders of other currencies.
OIL FALLS
Many other commodity prices also fell, with oil down more than 50 cents a barrel as the dollar's rise curbed buying. Gold tends to track crude prices, as the metal can be bought as a hedge against oil-led inflation. [
]On the wider markets, European shares fell and U.S. stock futures pointed to a lower opening on Wall Street after the Fed reaffirmed that its special liquidity measures will expire early next year. [
] [ ]New York investors showed renewed interest in exchange-traded funds, with holdings of the world's largest gold-backed ETF, the SPDR Gold Trust <GLD>, rising nearly 4 tonnes on Wednesday, the trust said. [
]Earlier this month the fund saw its biggest outflow since July as gold prices slipped.
In India, the world's biggest bullion consumer last year, gold prices fell in the physical market as buyers stayed away, expecting another fall in prices, dealers said. [
]Among other precious metals, silver <XAG=> was bid at $17.37 an ounce against $17.67, while platinum <XPT=> was at $1,434.80 an ounce versus $1,451.50. Palladium <XPD=> was bid at $367.10 an ounce against $371.50.
Investment interest in the metal was strong, with holdings of ETFS Physical Palladium <PHPD.L>, an exchange-traded product operated by London's ETF Securities, rising more than 10,000 ounces on Wednesday to a record 658,743 ounces. (Editing by Sue Thomas)