*Nikkei gains 5.5 percent in light trade *Machinery stocks gain on hopes for China economic plan
*Exporters rise as yen weakens (Adds stocks, details) By Elaine Lies
TOKYO, Nov 10 (Reuters) - Japan's Nikkei average climbed 5.5 percent on Monday, with exporters boosted by a weaker yen and machinery firms such as Komatsu Ltd <6301.T> surging after China launched a massive economic stimulus plan. [
]. Shippers also gained on the plan launched by China on Sunday that is worth nearly $600 billion and emphasises infrastructure and social projects, as it raised hopes that such efforts could offset slowing economies in the United States and Europe. Shares of Panasonic Corp <6752.T> trimmed gains after jumping more than 6 to 1,630 yen after the firm said it aims to make Sanyo Electric Co Ltd <6764.T> a subsidiary and has agreed to start talks with the smaller rival for that purpose in a move that would create Japan's largest electronics maker. [ ] While a Wall Street rebound was also cited as an impetus behind the Nikkei's rise for setting off a round of short-covering, several market players said the China plan was likely to be even stronger as a factor."There's hope that if this package increases domestic demand, this will revive a key market for Japanese companies that could help offset lagging economies in the United States and Europe," said Fujio Ando, a senior managing director at Chibagin Asset Management.
The benchmark Nikkei <
> ended morning trade up 470.90 points at 9,053.90 in light trade, while the broader Topix < > gained 4.2 percent to 915.52 after also earlier rising more than 5 percent.Hopes for the China stimulus plan helped the market shrug off data showing core Japanese machinery orders posted their biggest quarterly fall in a decade in July-September, with manufacturers expecting only a small rebound in the last quarter of the year -- data that bodes ill for capital investment as the economy teeters on the brink of recession. [
]But others warned that the boost was likely to be temporary at best, noting that investors may have used it as an excuse to snap up shippers and machinery shares, both of which have been beaten sharply down in recent weeks.
"After all, in terms of the overall economic outlook both domestically and overseas, nothing's really changed yet," said Yumi Nishimura, deputy general manager at the investment advisory section of Daiwa Securities SMBC.
MARCHINERY MARCHES UPWARDS
Hitachi Construction Machinery <6305.T>, a second-ranked manufacturer of hydraulic shovels, soared 17.3 percent to 1,234 yen. But it has lost 68 percent from its year's high of 3,830 yen hit on June 6.
Komatsu climbed 9.5 percent to 1,226 yen and Kubota Corp <6326.T> gained 15.2 percent to 539 yen.
Shippers, similarly battered, managed to climb despite further losses on Friday in a key freight index.
The Baltic Exchange's dry sea freight index <.BADI>, used by economists to help predict global growth cycles, fell 1.2 percent on Friday to 829, not far above a nine-year low of 815 hit on November 4.
But hopes for further Chinese construction projects due to the economic plan helped the shipping sub-index <.ISHIP.T> surge 10.3 percent on Monday, making it the biggest gainer among the subindices.
Kawasaki Kisen K.K. <9107.T> climbed 11.2 percent to 408 yen, while Mitsui O.S.K. Lines <9104.T> rose 11.1 percent to 519 yen. Nippon Yusen <9101.T>, Japan's largest shipping firm, powered up 9.7 percent to 499 yen.
By index weight, the biggest contributors to the Nikkei 225 were divided between exporters and "defensive" shares such as drugmakers, as investors bought shares seen as resilient in the face of economic slowdowns.
Astellas Pharma Inc <4503.T> rose 8.3 percent to 4,170 yen and Takeda Pharmaceutical <4502.T> climbed 5.8 percent to 4,940 yen.
Canon Inc <7751.T> rose 4.9 percent to 3,430 yen, Honda Motor Co <7267.T> gained 5.1 percent to 2,375 yen and Sony Corp <6758.T> climbed 9.4 percent to 2,385 yen.
Panasonic rose 3.5 percent to 1,581 yen after earlier climbing more than 6 percent.
Trade was light on the Tokyo exchange's first section, with 917 million shares changing hands, compared with last week's morning average of 1.1 billion shares.
Advancing stocks outpaced declining ones by nearly 7 to 1. (Reporting by Elaine Lies; Editing by Michael Watson)