* Bernanke-U.S. economy faces "unusually uncertain" time
* Dollar, yen rally as risk appetite fades
* Investors await euro zone banks' stress test results (Updates prices, adds detail, comment, changes byline)
By Wanfeng Zhou
NEW YORK, July 21 (Reuters) - The euro fell sharply against the dollar while the yen rallied on Wednesday after Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke expressed concern about the U.S. economy, dampening investors' appetite for risk.
Bernanke, in testimony prepared for delivery to the Senate Banking Committee, said the U.S. economy faces "unusually uncertain" prospects and that the central bank was ready to take further steps to bolster growth if needed. For more, see [
]The comments pushed the euro down more than 1 percent versus both the dollar and yen as concern about the global economic outlook spurred safe-haven flows into the U.S. and Japanese currencies.
"The market was looking for some form of concrete action from Bernanke, a commitment to do something. All we got was that they're aware of the risks and are prepared to take as yet unspecified actions," said Brian Dolan, chief currency strategist at Forex.com in Bedminster, New Jersey.
"Reaction is basically turning into a spasm of despair," he added. "In FX, the yen crosses are your real indicator of risk aversion."
In afternoon New York trading, the euro was changing hands at $1.2745 <EUR=>, down 1.1 percent. It had earlier fallen as low as $1.2732, according to electronic trading platform EBS.
Against the yen, the euro fell 1.6 percent to 110.95 <EURJPY=>.
The dollar fell 0.5 percent to 87.06 yen <JPY=>. The yen also surged versus sterling and the Australian and New Zealand dollars.
"Bernanke is being more dovish than recent Fed commentary," said Omer Esiner, chief market analyst at Commonwealth Foreign Exchange in Washington. "Bottom line: Additional monetary and credit easing remains on the table."
Tepid demand at a Portuguese debt sale also weighed on the euro as it heightened fears about Europe's banks days before the European Union was due to reveal which ones need to raise more capital.
The euro had a good run against the dollar in recent weeks, rising to a 10-week high above $1.30 on Tuesday as traders started betting most of the 91 European banks being examined would pass their stress tests. The test results are to be released on Friday. [
]European policy makers have expressed confidence that their banks would pass the stress tests, though some analysts said investors remain skeptical about the severity of the tests.
UBS currency strategist Amelia Bourdeau said investors are starting to "lower their expectations" for the stress tests, thus hurting the euro. "Debt stress in the euro zone is not going to disappear overnight," she said. (Additional reporting by Steven C. Johnson and Vivianne Rodrigues; Editing by Chizu Nomiyama)