By Tom Miles
HONG KONG, May 14 (Reuters) - Asian stocks struggled to make gains on Wednesday as the benefits of a firm dollar were offset by weakness in the financial sector, oil prices near $126 a barrel and dashed expectations of more U.S. interest rate cuts.
Officials from the U.S. Federal Reserve, which has slashed rates as the credit crisis deepened over the past six months, signalled a growing wariness on Tuesday of inflationary energy costs that could halt its rate cutting [
]."There still is growth in the world economy, even if we slow down," Dallas Fed President Richard Fisher said. "It's difficult for me to see a supply response that will feed into that demand to relieve all the price pressures we see on oil."
The various Fed comments, coupled with surprisingly strong U.S. retail sales in April, supported the dollar but fuelled a sell-off in U.S. Treasuries. Japanese government bonds followed suit on Wednesday, with 10-year futures falling 1.83 points at one stage to 134.28.
The dollar held above 104.70 yen <JPY=>, reassuring Asian exporters who depend on U.S. buying power, with shares in Canon Inc <7751.T> rising 1.7 percent. But the Nikkei average <
> was flat overall as other shares fared less well.Banks were hurt by comments on the credit crisis from Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke.
"Conditions in financial markets are still far from normal," Bernanke said in a speech. "Ultimately, market participants themselves must address the fundamental sources of financial strains. This process is likely to take some time."
"Bernanke's comments on financial troubles hit financial shares such as Mizuho Financial Group, which had been leading the Tokyo market's rebound recently," said Noritsugu Hirakawa, strategist at Okasan Securities.
Mizuho's shares <8411.T> fell 3.3 percent, while bigger rival Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group <8306.T> fell 4.2 percent.
INFLATION CLUES
Investors are now waiting for the U.S. consumer price index (CPI) later on Wednesday for further clues on whether the Fed will stop cutting rates at its next policy meeting in June.
"If retail sales have prompted market players to think the Fed may be done cutting rates, they will be more convinced of that if the CPI turns out to be solid," said a trader at a Japanese bank.
Other Asian stock markets were broadly flat, with MSCI's index of Asian shares outside Japan <.MIAPJ0000PUS> up 0.1 percent.
Among the risers were Australia's resources firms, led by BHP Billiton <BHP.AX>, which gained as much as 5 percent. Sydney's benchmark S&P/ASX 200 index <
> was 0.7 percent higher.Resources firms have gained from strong oil and metal prices, which remained firm on Wednesday despite the strength of the dollar. Prices for zinc <MZN3> and tin <MSN3> leapt after Monday's massive earthquake in China hit supplies.
U.S. crude oil <CLc1> clung close to its latest record, a peak near $127 a barrel struck on Tuesday, after OPEC producer Iran said it was studying a plan to cut output despite signs record-high prices were hurting consumer nations.
President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said a proposal to reduce Iran's crude output was being reviewed by experts, the semi-official Fars News Agency reported. [
]The earthquake in China depressed Hong Kong stocks <
> but Shanghai's main index < > bounced back from a 1.8 percent fall on Tuesday. Taiwan's tech-heavy index < > rose 0.5 percent.The tech sector gained in New York on Tuesday on news that billionaire investor Carl Icahn was considering launching a proxy fight for Yahoo Inc <YHOO.O>, after takeover talks between Yahoo and Microsoft Corp <MSFT.O> were abandoned. [
]That brought some comfort to Wall Street. The Dow Jones industrial average <
> fell 0.3 percent but Nasdaq < > rose 0.3 percent. (Additional reporting by Tetsushi Kajimoto in Tokyo; Editing by Alan Raybould)