* AIG weighs on financials after big loss
* Wal-Mart adds to caution as sales miss estimates
* Jobless claims suggest labor market weakness
* Pending home sales on tap. (Updates prices)
By Ellis Mnyandu
NEW YORK, Aug 7 (Reuters) - U.S. stocks headed for a lower open on Thursday as investors fretted about the health of the U.S. economy and fallout from the credit crisis after insurer American International Group Inc <AIG.N> posted a big quarterly loss.
Adding to investor unease following two days of market gains were signs pointing to further deterioration in consumer spending after Wal-Mart Stores Inc <WMT.N> posted a shortfall in July same-store sales.
A government report showing a jump in the number of people filing for jobless benefits in the latest week provided another headwind. Rebounding oil prices, back above $120 a barrel, also looked set to dampen sentiment.
Shares of AIG, the world's largest insurance company, fell 13 percent before the bell, while Wal-Mart, the world's largest retailer, shed nearly 4 percent. Both are Dow components.
"Clearly the economy is still weak. Some of the stimulus from the tax rebates is (ebbing)," said Subodh Kumar, chief investment strategist at Subodh Kumar & Associates in Toronto, Canada.
"The big retailers had been the ones holding the economy up, but results are showing that macroeconomic factors are affecting them also. And the write-downs, such as those at AIG, continue to be disappointing and will weigh on financials and stocks more broadly."
S&P 500 futures <SPc1> fell 9.70 points, and were below fair value, a formula that evaluates pricing by taking into account interest rates, dividends and time to expiration on the contract.
Dow Jones industrial average futures <DJc1> shed 99 points and Nasdaq 100 <NDc1> futures declined 13.25 points.
The number of U.S. workers filing new claims for jobless benefits rose last week to the highest level in more than six years, government data showed, but special factors distorted the data again. Claims data have been affected by a federal program to extend unemployment benefits. For details, see [
].AIG said late on Wednesday it lost $5.36 billion, its third straight quarterly loss. Its shares fell to $25.34.
Wal-Mart reported a 3 percent rise in July sales at U.S. stores open at least a year, but that missed Wall Street estimates, and the company issued a cautious forecast for August. [
]. Its shares declined to $58.50.Data on pending home sales is due at 10 a.m. (1400 GMT) (Additional reporting by Steven Johnson; Editing by Kenneth Barry)