* FTSEurofirst 300 jumps 2.4 percent
* Financials gain on hopes recession abating
* Energy shares track higher crude; autos rise
By Atul Prakash
LONDON, May 18 (Reuters) - European equities closed higher on Monday as financial stocks climbed on hopes a recession in top global economies was abating, while energy shares tracked higher crude oil prices.
The FTSEurofirst 300 <
> index of top European shares closed 2.4 percent higher at 859.88 points after falling as low as 827.32. The index, which slumped 45 percent in 2008, is up 3 percent this year.Financials were the top gainers, with Standard Chartered Bank <STAN.L> rising 8.5 percent, HSBC <HSBA.L> up 4.4 percent, Barclays <BARC.L> gaining 5 percent, Commerzbank <CBKG.DE> up 9 percent, KBC <KBC.BR> up 13 percent, Aegon <AEGN.AS> rising 11 percent and UniCredit <CRDI.MI> jumping 13.5 percent.
"The market is bouncing back after last week's weakness and is showing that investors are prepared to increase their risk appetite and continue to buy into the prospects of improving economic background," said Henk Potts, equity strategist at Barclays Stockbrokers.
"Clearly, the risk of a systemic failure in the global banking system has been dramatically reduced over the course of the past few weeks," he said.
Energy stocks powered higher, tracking a 3 percent jump in crude prices <CLc1>. BP <BP.L>, Royal Dutch Shell <RDSb.L>, Repsol <REP.MC>, Total <TOTF.PA>, BG Group <BG.L> and StatoilHydro <STL.OL> added 1.4-4.5 percent.
Automakers also accelerated. BMW <BMWG.DE>, Daimler AG <DAIGn.DE>, Peugeot <PEUP.PA> and Renault <RENA.PA> were up 0.2-2.8 percent.
Volkswagen <VOWG.DE> froze talks over a merger that could bail out its majority owner Porsche SE <PSHG_p.DE>, leaving the luxury carmaker scrambling to reassure investors a deal to unite the two was still alive. [
] Volkswagen rose 2.2 percent, while Porsche was down 0.1 percent.Across Europe, the FTSE 100 index <
>, Germany's DAX < > and France's CAC 40 < > were up 2.3-2.4 percent.
IMPROVED SENTIMENT
Better-than-expected quarterly earnings from the second-biggest U.S. home improvement retailer, Lowe's Cos <LOW.N>, helped spur hope that global economic recovery may be on the way.
Sentiment also improved after World Bank president Robert Zoellick said the global economy may return to growth in late 2009 or in 2010, while European banking officials also saw tentative signs the financial crisis could be easing.
Many economists and policymakers are cautiously optimistic that sharp interest rate cuts, fiscal packages and bank bailouts will eventually succeed and that the world has probably seen the worst of the deepest recession since World War Two.
But some analysts remained cautious.
"For the wider market, today's rally has reclaimed a large chunk of the ground given back towards the end of last week, but again many seem to be resigning themselves to sideways trading sessions over the next few weeks," said Anthony Grech, market strategist at IG Index.
Nokia <NOK1V.HE> rose 2 percent as it unveiled three new cellphone models, including the cheapest 3G phone to date from the world's top handset maker.
German retailer Metro's <MEOG.DE> proposal to be part of a solution for imperilled rival Karstadt cast a shadow over the chances of Karstadt's parent company Arcandor receiving state aid. Metro shares were up 5.6 percent. [
] (Editing by Dan Lalor)