* Euro resumes downtrend as short-covering bounce wanes
* Worries about banking sector lead to safety bids
* Aussie/yen falls more than 1 pct as investors cut risks
By Rika Otsuka
TOKYO, May 25 (Reuters) - The euro slid on Tuesday as concerns about broader contagion in the banking sector from the sovereign debt crisis in the euro zone drove investors to sell the single currency.
The Australian dollar extended its fall, dropping more than 1 percent against the yen and nearly 1 percent against the U.S. dollar as hedge funds and investors took profits on the higher-yielding currency's rally this year.
The euro appeared to have lost most of its gains made last week when it posted its first weekly rise against the greenback in six weeks. It rose as high as $1.2673 late last week.
Weighing on sentiment towards the euro was news that Spain's central bank took over savings bank CajaSur on Saturday following the failure of its planned merger with another regional lender. [
]Although CajaSur is relatively small, the bailout highlighted weakness in the European banking sector and fanned fears that more banks may need to be bailed out by some euro zone members that are already saddled with heavy debt, traders said.
"Investors have started to sell the euro, believing there will be more banks in trouble, particularly in Southern Europe," said an FX trader at a European bank. "The euro's fall has not run its course."
Worries about a fresh financial crisis prompted investors to reduce holdings of riskier assets such as shares while seeking the safety of the U.S. and Japanese currencies and government bonds.
Tokyo's Nikkei average <
> hit its lowest in more than five months, while the MSCI index of Asia-Pacific shares <.MIAPJ0000PUS> outside Japan slid 3.7 percent.The euro stood at $1.2312 <EUR=>, down 0.5 percent from late U.S. trade on Monday.
On the back of deepening concerns over Europe's debt woes, the euro has lost more than 7 percent against the dollar so far this month, heading for its biggest monthly fall since January 2009.
The euro's downside targets are a four-year low of $1.2143 hit last week and $1.2133, a 50 percent retracement of a rally from its all-time low of around $0.8225 in October 2000 to its record peak of $1.6040 touched in July 2008, traders said.
If it falls below that level the next support would be the psychologically important level of $1.2000, where many stops are believed to be set, they said.
The euro fell 1 percent to 110.53 yen <EURJPY=R>, sliding towards an eight-year low of 109.47 yen struck on trading platform EBS last week.
Funding conditions for banks have also been tightening, with firms in the United States increasingly reluctant to deal with firms with large exposure to Europe, a move analysts say reflects growing risk aversion.
"Investors are selling into every rally in the euro," said Jonathan Cavenagh, a currency strategist at Westpac.
"Worries about the euro debt crisis are showing signs of spilling over to the banking sector with funding costs rising, albeit from very low levels. All this will only see more demand for U.S. dollars."
The dollar and the yen <JPY=> tend to gain when there is a spike in volatility and a loss in risk appetite. The dollar index rose 0.6 percent to 86.71 <.DXY>. The greenback dipped 0.3 percent to 90.02 yen <JPY=>.
Traders said with liquidity in the forex market showing signs of drying up, investors are likely to scramble for safe-haven dollars. That is likely to keep downward pressure on growth-linked currencies such as the Australian dollar.
The Aussie fell 0.5 percent to $0.8210 <AUD=D4>, after sliding as low as $0.8172, according to Reuters data.
It has been hit hard as investors take profits on higher-yielding currencies, plunging over 11 percent so far this month, on the way to posting its biggest decline since October 2008.
Against the yen, the Australian dollar was down 0.6 percent at 73.87 yen <AUDJPY=R> after earlier dropping as low as around 73.50 yen.
Traders said the slide in the Aussie against the yen is expected to slow in the near term as there are a number of bids waiting below 73 yen. (Additional reporting by Anirban Nag in Sydney and Kaori Kaneko in Tokyo; Editing by Michael Watson)