* FX mixed after week of gains, partly on G20
* Reuters poll forecasts weakening in short term
(Recasts with new comments, prices, poll results.)
By Dagmara Leszkowicz and Sandor Peto
WARSAW/BUDAPEST, April 3 (Reuters) - Central European currencies retreated on Friday after a week of gains as the dollar firmed, on signs that optimism following the G20 meeting may have been overdone, analysts and dealers said.
The G20 summit of global leaders on Thursday added $500 billion to the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) firepower for a total of $750 billion, soothing concerns about the financing of emerging markets in eastern Europe. [
]After the G20 decisions, currencies in the region had posted strong gains, touching the firmest levels of the past few months against the euro in early trade on Friday.
Poland's zloty <EURPLN=> was bid at 4.48 against the euro at 1430 GMT, 1.3 percent weaker than Thursday's domestic close, while the Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> shed 0.6 percent to 296.25.
The Czech crown <EURCZK=> kept part of its gains and was bid 0.4 percent firmer at 26.54, while Romania's leu <EURRON=> gained 0.7 percent to 4.169.
The currencies were still 2-4 percent firmer over the week.
Stock markets in the region also rose this week, while credit default swaps (CDS) narrowed.
But market participants warned that the rise of investors' appetite for risk could be fragile. If global sentiment worsens again, the same concerns which pushed its currencies down steeply after last summer could weigh on the region again.
The region's states rely heavily on exports and foreign financing and have been hit by the global crisis. Their central banks have tried to help the economies with rate cuts which contributed to currency weakness. Hungary and the Czech Republic are also struggling to end political crises.
These risks were highlighted by a late dip in the currencies when the dollar rebounded against the euro after U.S. jobless data. Dollar firming often pushes emerging market currencies lower.
Romania this week joined Hungary in the club of countries which received aid from the IMF. Hungarian debt was downgraded by both Standard & Poor's and Moody's early this week, falling to near junk status in the assessment of the former.
"After two downgrades, government bond yields fell by some 130 basis points. People should just stop and think a while now: is this the right thing?," one Budapest-based bond trader said.
A Reuters poll of analysts showed that recession fears are likely to consume the post-G20 gains of the region's currencies.
It will take several months for them to post lasting gains if the light at the end of the tunnel is seen for the global economy, the analysts said. [
]"Even though the G20 in general is positive for the CEE economies, the extra funds do not change the fact that we are likely to see a very sharp further correction in growth in the region to adjust the major external imbalances," Danske Bank said in a weekly note on the region. ----------------------MARKET SNAPSHOT------------------------- Currency Latest Previous Local Local
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today in 2009 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 26.54 26.635 +0.36% +0.8% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 4.48 4.422 -1.29% -8.15% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 296.25 294.5 -0.59% -11.04% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.416 7.453 +0.5% -0.69% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 4.169 4.199 +0.72% -3.71% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 93.74 94.248 +0.54% -4.54%
Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 2-yr T-bond CZ2YT=RR -8 basis points to +211bps over bmk* 4-yr T-bond CZ4YT=RR -22 basis points to +239bps over bmk* 8-yr T-bond CZ8YT=RR -6 basis points to +312bps over bmk* Hungarian treasury bonds <0#HUBMK=> 3-yr T-bond HU3YT=RR -24 basis points to +985bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond HU5YT=RR -60 basis points to +922bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond HU10YT=RR -50 basis points to +787bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1630 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1600 GMT.
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