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By Sambit Mohanty
SINGAPORE, March 20 (Reuters) - Gold shed nearly 1 percent on Friday as dealers in China and Southeast Asia booked profits, taking advantage of bullion's rise to a near three-week high a day earlier, but a holiday in Japan may keep volumes thin.
As the dollar heads for its biggest weekly fall in 24 years and holdings of the largest gold-backed exchange-traded fund hit a record, traders said the underlying sentiment remained strong as investors scramble for safe-haven assets.
"Some physical selling from China and Southeast Asia came in this morning," said one Hong Kong-based trader. "They found the price close to $960 a good level to sell a few positions."
Spot gold <XAU=> was trading at $951.60 an ounce by 0257 GMT, down from New York's notional close of $958.60. On Thursday, gold on the spot market rose to a peak of $961.50 an ounce, its highest since Feb. 27.
Gold is down 5 percent since hitting an 11-month high above $1,000 an ounce in February after investors booked profits and sales of scraps intensified as holders sold back jewellery and coins for cash. It struck a record of $1,030.80 last March.
Bullion rose sharply on Thursday after the dollar fell following the U.S. Federal Reserve's surprise announcement a day earlier that it intended to buy long-dated U.S. Treasuries along with U.S. mortgage and agency debt in a big way.
The step was the central bank's most aggressive such action since the early 1960s. [
]In addition, the SPDR Gold Trust <GLD> said its holdings rose to a record 1,103.29 tonnes by March 19, up 18.96 tonnes, or 1.7 percent, from the previous day. [
]"The ETF trend -- successive records and that too very frequently -- is a clear indication that the sentiment is strong and will remain strong in the near term," said another Hong Kong-based trader.
"Some physical selling took place but gold looks like one of the safest assets at the moment. And the dollar weakness is a key factor."
For a graphic on the SPDR holdings, please click on: https://customers.reuters.com/d/graphics/MKTS_SPDRGLD200309.jpg
As investors feared the Federal Reserve's plans to buy longer-term government debt would cheapen the world's reserve currency, the dollar was down more than 5 percent against a basket of major currencies <.DXY>.
U.S. gold futures for April delivery <GCJ9> were down $4.90 from the previous settlement of $958.80 an ounce on the COMEX division of the New York Mercantile Exchange.
"The underlying bullish outlook remains firmly intact with the past 4 weeks' major corrective phase now fully confirmed to be complete," Newedge said in a report. "Expect values to head back towards the February peaks in and around the $1,005-$1,010 zone in the days and weeks ahead."
In early Asian trading, the U.S. dollar index was pinned at 83.135, having fallen as far as 82.631 on Thursday the lowest in 10 weeks. The euro <EUR=> was resting at $1.3655, having climbed to a peak of $1.3737 in New York, the highest since Jan. 8. Precious metals prices at 0318 GMT Metal Last Change Pct chg YTD pct chg Turnover Spot Gold 953.25 -5.35 -0.56 8.31 Spot Silver 13.56 -0.01 -0.07 19.79 Spot Platinum 1113.00 -9.50 -0.85 19.42 Spot Palladium 205.00 1.50 +0.74 11.11 Euro/Dollar 1.3665 Dollar/Yen 94.46 (Reporting by Sambit Mohanty)