(Updates price with zloty fall)
PRAGUE, Sept 29 (Reuters) - Hungary's forint fell ahead of a central bank policy decision on Monday, while Poland's zloty led losses for central Europe currencies as investors eyed the spreading financial crisis and a U.S. credit rescue plan. The forint <EURHUF=> fell 1.1 percent to 242.55 against the euro by 0959 GMT, while the Czech crown <EURCZK=> shed 1 percent to 24.59 per euro and Romania's leu <EURRON=> dropped 0.4 percent to 3.698 per euro.
The Polish zloty <EURPLN=> showed the biggest drop, losing 1.2 percent to 3.3951 per euro from Friday's domestic close.
Global nerves in the year-old credit crunch have hurt risk appetite and flows of capital into emerging markets like ex-communist central Europe. The crisis widened again on Monday, with Belgian-Dutch group Fortis being partly nationalised.
"Volatility is still high, and moves are rapid and sudden," a Warsaw-based currency dealer said.
Investors have been bullish on the zloty since Poland set a target early this month to finalise preparations for euro adoption in 2011, with euro zone entry seen coming a year after.
However, administrative questions have arisen, and on Monday Finance Minister Jacek Rostowski said a change in the constitution was needed before the country could join the ERM-2 exchange rate proving ground [
].Countries wishing to join the euro zone must keep their currencies within that regime for at least two years.
"What (the Finance Minister) Rostowski said about euro adoption was very important, but today we're more witnessing a 'fight' for the fixing," the currency dealer said.
Hungary's central bank meets on Monday as a round of central bank meetings in the region draws to a close, and is expected to follow its Czech, Polish and Romanian counterparts by announcing it is keeping its key rate unchanged, at 8.5 percent, at 1200 GMT. [
]Surging price growth in the past year had forced most of the banks to tighten interest rates sharply, although price pressure looks to have eased in recent months as a euro zone slowdown hits demand, prompting the Czechs to even cut rates.
Dealers said they would look to Hungary's central bank statement on Monday for signals of whether it is ready to turn turn the corner on policy as well.
Hungarian government bonds were little changed ahead of the decision, while in Poland bonds weakened slightly.
"The market is still concerned about stability," said Maciej Slomka, chief dealer at Pekao in Warsaw.
Markets will watch events in the United States closely, where lawmakers were set to vote on a $700 billion rescue plan to clear up bad debt from jammed credit markets.
"Word is that the (U.S.) rescue package will be passed. However, neither regional, nor broader emerging markets seem to be overly enthusiastic about that for the time being," a Budapest currency trader said.
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today in 2008 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 24.590 24.343 -1.01% +7.2% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 3.395 3.354 -1.22% +5.71% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 242.550 239.850 -1.13% +4.07% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.106 7.105 -0.01% +3.01% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 3.698 3.682 -0.43% -3.29% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 76.530 76.558 +0.04% +2.83% Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 3-yr T-bond CZ3YT=RR +31 basis points to 36bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond CZ5YT=RR +29 basis points to +30bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond CZ9YT=RR +17 basis points to +42bps over bmk* Polish treasury bonds <0#PLBMK=> 2-yr T-bond PL2YT=RR +38 basis points to +284bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond PL5YT=RR +28 basis points to +230bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond PL10YT=RR +16 basis points to +179bps over bmk* Hungarian treasury bonds <0#HUBMK=> 3-yr T-bond HU3YT=RR +33 basis points to +582bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond HU5YT=RR +29 basis points to +531bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond HU10YT=RR +17 basis points to +389bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All currency data taken from Reuters at 1159 CET. All bond data taken from Reuters at 0952 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1500 GMT.
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