* Oil tops $71 after large drop in U.S. crude inventories
* US dollar recovers vs euro after Russia Treasury comment
* Yield on 10-year U.S. Treasury note rises to 4.0 pct
* U.S. stocks slip on fears oil's climb may harm recovery (Adds close of U.S. markets activity)
By Herbert Lash
NEW YORK, June 10 (Reuters) - Oil surged to almost $72 a barrel on Wednesday after a surprise drop in U.S. inventories, helping U.S. stocks slide as investors worried higher crude prices may fuel inflation and hamper a recovery.
The U.S. dollar rose against the euro and the yen after the government sold $19 billion in 10-year notes, easing fears about the U.S. ability to finance a ballooning budget deficit.
But U.S. government debt prices fell, sending benchmark yields to an eight-month high of 4.0 percent after the auction heightened bond market concerns about the deficit.
The auction was the first test of the government's long-term borrowing ability since investors began to question in May whether the United States' prized AAA credit rating may be living on borrowed time because of the deficit.
U.S. stocks, meanwhile, fell on worry that rising interest rates could dampen consumer and business spending just as the economy appears poised for recovery.
"This whole platform in trying to stem this recession is based on large funds, government intervention and lower rates," said Steve Goldman, market strategist at Weeden & Co in Greenwich, Connecticut.
"It probably hasn't crossed over to where stocks will reverse, but it makes for some hesitation as you start seeing rates getting closer to crossing over 4 percent."
Stocks in sectors sensitive to interest rates, such as homebuilders and financials, were among the primary laggards. The Dow Jones U.S. Home Construction index <.DJUSHB> was off 1.5 percent and the S&P Financial index <.GSPF> down 1.6 percent.
The Dow Jones industrial average <
> closed down 24.04 points, or 0.27 percent, at 8,739.02. The Standard & Poor's 500 Index <.SPX> fell 3.28 points, or 0.35 percent, at 939.15. The Nasdaq Composite Index < > slipped 7.05 points, or 0.38 percent, at 1,853.08.Oil rose after the U.S. Energy Information Administration reported nationwide stockpiles fell by a larger-than-expected 4.4 million barrels last week as imports dropped by 676,000 barrels per day. [
]U.S. crude for July delivery <CLc1> rose $1.32 to settle at $71.33 a barrel after hitting a peak of $71.79 earlier in the session -- the highest since Oct. 22. London Brent <LCOc1> rose $1.58 to $70.80 a barrel.
"The number that kind of stands out right away is the drop in crude oil imports," said Gene McGillian, analyst at Tradition Energy in Stamford, Connecticut. "If imports are going to drop, we're going to see some of the stockpiles erased."
Gains in crude prices and other commodities helped to initially underpin global equity markets on hopes economic activity was picking up.
Chinese media reported the nation's industrial production rose 8.9 percent in May -- far more than expected -- hurting demand for safe-haven assets like debt and initially gold.
Russia pledged to cut the share of U.S. Treasuries in its $400 billion reserves, although it said the move would be gradual and only replace bonds as they expire. [
]The comments by a senior Russian central bank official weighed on bond prices and initially spurred the euro to a high of $1.4145 before it fell on profit-taking.
The dollar rose against a basket of major currencies, with the U.S. Dollar Index <.DXY> up 0.49 percent at 80.234.
The euro <EUR=> fell 0.55 percent at $1.3987. Against the yen, the dollar <JPY=> gained 0.88 percent at 98.26.
Economic news across the world was mixed. Two reports raised prospects that the British economy could already be out of recession, but manufacturing news from Japan and France suggested the hard-hit sector is still suffering.
British industrial output rose 0.3 percent in April -- its first increase since February 2008 -- official data showed, and the economy grew during the month for the first time in just under a year and continued to expand in May, a think tank said. [
][ ]But French factory output fell 1.4 percent in April, more than expected, highlighting the extent to which the global recession has hit European industry after worse-than-expected German output figures came out on Tuesday. [
]In Japan core private-sector machinery orders slid an unexpected 5.4 percent in April, a sign that firms are not confident that a bounce in industrial output and exports will be enough to resume capital investment. [
]The pan-European FTSEurofirst 300 <
> index closed up 1.2 percent at 879.98 points.The benchmark 10-year U.S. Treasury note <US10YT=RR> fell 22/32 in price to yield 3.95 percent. The 2-year U.S. Treasury note <US2YT=RR> fell 3/32 in price to yield 1.36 percent.
Gold futures erased initial gains to finish flat on the dollar's bounce and signs of lagging physical jewelry demand
U.S. August futures <GCQ9> settled unchanged at $954.70 an ounce in New York.
Asian shares rallied overnight as the reports of Chinese industrial output raised optimism about the global economy.
The MSCI index of Asia Pacific stocks outside Japan <.MIAPJ0000PUS> rose 3.2 percent, and Japan's Nikkei share average <
> climbed 2.1 percent. (Reporting by Edward Krudy, Steven C. Johnson, Ellen Freilich in New York; Joanne Frearson, George Matlock, David Sheppard and Kylie MacLellan in London; writing by Herbert Lash, Editing by Chizu Nomiyama)