(adds detail, quotes, Hungarian bond data)
BUCHAREST, Jan 15 (Reuters) - Most central European currencies fell against the euro on Thursday, as fresh data reinforced rate cut bets in the region, and dealers attributed a firming in Romania's leu to central bank intervention.
Losses were led by the zloty <EURPLN=> in Poland, where central banker Dariusz Filar said he expected inflation to fall to around 2.5 percent in the second half of this year, which added room for more rate cuts [
].By 0944 GMT, the zloty was 0.8 percent weaker at 4.208 per euro, off an intra-day low of 4.2467.
In Hungary, data showed inflation fell more than forecast to 3.5 percent in December, which also bolstered expectations for a new rate cut next week [
]. The forint <EURHUF=> was down 0.4 percent at 279.6 per euro."Today's data adds to the view that there is no need to worry about inflation, which is now within the target band and likely to return to target during the coming quarters as the recession continues," said Anders Svendsen of Nordea.
"Thus, we expect rate cuts as fast as possible without jeopardising financial stability."
The global financial crisis has hammered the region since late last year, as slowing demand in the recession-hit euro zone damaged trade deficits, slowed inflation and created expectations for a significant economic slowdown.
The switch in focus from inflation to recession fears forced central banks in eastern Europe to cut rates in successive moves, adding to bearish pressure on currencies.
The Czech crown <EURCZK=> fell 0.7 percent, a day after falling to its lowest since November 2007 because of a record drop in November industrial output.
Czech December PPI dropped as expected [
], while the current account came out just below forecast with a deficit of 8.7 billion crowns [ ].Some central bankers said on Wednesday the economy might be sliding toward or even below the bank's alternative, pessimistic outlook showing 0.5 percent growth this year. [
]Hungary's economic decline may also be deeper than previously thought [
].
C.BANK HELPS LEU
In other trade, Romania's leu <EURRON=> was 0.8 percent up, bucking the trend as dealers cited covert central bank intervention to help the unit, which might otherwise have hit new lows on poor industry data [
]."The central bank intervened indirectly," one dealer said. "Otherwise the leu would have fallen in line with the region and also due to poor industrial output data."
Romania also posted data on the current account deficit [
], its main economic problem. Its growth slowed as expected, helped by a weaker currency. However, it remained high and poses financing risks.In debt markets, Hungarian bonds were largely steady on Thursday, but with traders eyeing next week's rate decision.
"There are bids at the long end, so we could see a bit of a flattening (in the curve) now," a trader said.
"If the central bank cuts rates on Monday and the market believes that they will continue easing ... then people will start buying bonds," he added. ----------------------MARKET SNAPSHOT------------------------- Currency Latest Previous Local Local
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today in 2009 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 27.208 27.026 -0.67% -1.67% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 4.208 4.174 -0.81% -2.21% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 279.6 278.5 -0.39% -5.74% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.338 7.327 -0.15% +0.37% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 4.268 4.301 +0.77% -5.94% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 92.827 92.14 -0.74% -3.61% Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 2-yr T-bond CZ2YT=RR -3 basis points to 126bps over bmk* 4-yr T-bond CZ4YT=RR -4 basis points to +123bps over bmk* 8-yr T-bond CZ8YT=RR -3 basis points to +119bps over bmk* Hungarian treasury bonds <0#HUBMK=> 3-yr T-bond HU3YT=RR +23 basis points to +829bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond HU5YT=RR +23 basis points to +783bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond HU10YT=RR +23 basis points to +623bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1144 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1600 GMT. *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1030 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1600 GMT. For related news and prices, click on the codes in brackets: All emerging market news [
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