PRAGUE, Nov 5 (Reuters) - The Czech foreign trade balance posted a narrower-than-expected 10.9 billion crown ($582.3 million) surplus in September, data showed on Wednesday. ************************************************************** KEY POINTS: (in bln CZK) Sept Aug Sept fcast balance 10.88 3.59 14.0 (nominal y/y change in pct) exports 5.1 -8.1 n/a imports 6.8 -10.1 n/a (For full table of trade data, click on........[
]) - According to seasonally-adjusted preliminary data, exports rose 1.8 percent in September from August, while imports rose 9.8 percent month-on-month. - In euro terms, exports and imports grew 18.3 percent and 20.3 percent year-on-year in September, outpacing the dynamics in crowns, thanks to the firming of the domestic currency. - Export in trade with vehicles and machinery rose by 0.4 percent year-on-year. -Imports outpaced exports for the first time since February 2008. - The Czech crown weakened by 0.4 percent to 24.200 per euro following the release of the data.
COMMENTARY
HELENA HORSKA, ANALYST, RAIFFEISENBANK
"Foreign trade showed a 2.8 billion crown lower surplus than last year in September, and this was despite three extra working days. Signs of a slowdown are certainly appearing in the balance."
"We expect this year's trade balance will be around last year's level of 90 billion crowns. In 2009 we estimate a drop in the surplus to below 50 billion crowns due to the global recession."
"For monetary policy, today's release won't be significant. We expect the central bank to cut rates and the new macroeconomic forecast will indicate further policy easing in 2009."
RADOMIR JAC, CHIEF ANALYST, GENERALI PFF ASSET MANAGEMENT
"What is surprising is that exports really grew slower than imports."
"The data show that foreign demand is slowing."
"For several months there have been indications that for example new industrial orders are weakening. PMI indicators for the Czech Republic show that export orders weaken and I would say that this number is in line with these trends."
JAN VEJMELEK, HEAD OF ECONOMIC AND STRATEGY RESEARCH, KOMERCNI BANKA
"The figure was below market expectations and our forecast. It might be a start of some reversal trend in foreign trade because in September it was the first time in a long time that you can see year-on-year deterioration in the foreign trade balance."
"This figure is some negative signal for GDP in the third quarter. So overall I would say it is a negative surprise for the market."
DAVID MAREK, CHIEF ECNOMIST, PATRIA FINANCE
"The data as a whole is moderately negative... The foreign trade surplus is gradually shrinking."
"All data coming from western Europe lately show that the euro zone will not escape a recession and it is beginning to show also in the dynamics of Czech exports to the euro zone."
"On the other hand, falling commodity prices, which shrink the value of imports, are a moderate relief."
"I do not think there is a reason to change the assumption that the central bank will cut rates this week by a quarter of a percentage point."
BACKGROUND: - Market expectations before release [
] - Slovak August trade figures [ ] - Report on last Czech c.bank rate decision [ ][
] [ ] - For further details on September foreign trade and other past data, Reuters 3000 Xtra users can click on the Czech Statistical Bureau's website:http://www.czso.cz/eng/csu.nsf/kalendar/2004-vzo - For LIVE Czech economic data releases, click on <ECONCZ> - Instant Views on other Czech data click on [
] - Overview of Czech macroeconomic indicators [ ] - Key data releases in central Europe [ ] - For Czech money markets data click on <CZKVIEW> - Czech money guide <CZK/1> - Czech benchmark state bond prices <0#CZBMK=> - Czech forward money market rates <CZKFRA> (Reporting by Jana Mlcochova)