PRAGUE, April 13 (Reuters) - The Czech current account showed a 15.95 billion crown ($944.9 million) surplus in February, a turnaround from a 0.31 billion crown gap in January, the central bank said on Wednesday.
The result far exceeded analyst expectations for a 3.2 billion crown surplus.
The data was released under a new methodology introduced as of January's data, in reaction to changes in trade reporting by the country's statistics office. So far, the change has resulted into a reduction in merchandise trade surpluses.
The surplus in February was due to surpluses on the balance of goods and services and the balance of current transfers.
The rolling 12-month deficit narrowed to 144.45 billion crowns, equal to about 3.9 percent of the latest 2010 gross domestic product estimate, according to Reuters calculations.
The data also showed the net inflow of direct investment reached 6.2 billion, of which net reinvested earnings were 5.6 billion crowns. **************************************************************** KEY POINTS:
In line with the start of publication of national external trade statistics, the central bank (CNB) has begun to release its national presentation of the annual balance of payments data.
The crux of the change is the exclusion of branding, i.e. margin payments to non-residents registered in the Czech Republic solely for VAT payment, from the cross-border goods and services trade statistics.
In addition, the method for calculating direct trade costs has been adjusted and a new procedure for calculating the balance of services has been implemented. The CNB will continue to release national balance of payments data only.
Economists are scrutinising Poland's current account data after the head of the central bank's statistics branch said it would revise the 'errors and omissions' section in a way that would increase the deficit by at least 1 percent of GDP. [
]Poland will release its February balance of payments data at around 1200 GMT.
(For a TABLE, double click on [
]DETAILS: - Trade balance in current account showed a 8.36 billion surplus, versus 1.99 billion surplus showed in the new statistics used by the statistical bureau. - The amount of dividends paid was 0.1 billion crowns in February. - The balance of current transfers includes a surplus of 10.7 billion crowns on transfers from the EU budget to the Czech Republic. No revenues from the EU budget were recorded on the capital account. - Capital inflow on the financial account was 3.3 billion crowns. - The net portfolio investment outflow comprises purchases of equity and debt securities by residents abroad. The liability side includes foreign bonds issued by a state-controlled entity, power firm CEZ <
>, totalling 11.5 billion yen. - The foreign issue was offset by lower government crown-denominated bond holdings by non-residents. - The longer-term trend of the annual net direct investment inflow total has been rising moderately. - The annual net portfolio investment total has been showing a longer-term gradual decline in inflow of funds. - Other investment ran a surplus of 10.2 billion crowns, owing to a change in the short-term international position of banks. - The Czech central bank's international reserves rose by 5.7 billion crowns, adjusted for valuation changes.BACKGROUND: - Czech February foreign trade figures [
] - Polish January C/A data [ ] - Slovak January C/A data [ ] - Hungary's Q4 C/A data [ ] - Report on last Czech c.bank rate decision......[ ][
] [ ] [ ] LINKS: - For further details on February of payments numbers and past data, Reuters 3000 Xtra users can click on the Czech National Bank's website:http://www.cnb.cz/en/statistics/bop_stat/ - For LIVE Czech economic data releases, click on <ECONCZ> - Instant Views on other Czech data [
] - Overview of Czech macroeconomic indicators [ ] - Key data releases in central Europe [ ] - For Czech money markets data click on <CZKVIEW> - Czech money guide <CZK/1> - Czech benchmark state bond prices <0#CZBMK=> - Czech forward money market rates <CZKFRA> (Reporting by Jana Mlcochova)