WHAT: Czech central bank meets on rates
WHEN: Dec. 22, decision at 1200 GMT, news conference 1330 GMT
REUTERS FORECAST: All 19 analysts expect the bank to keep the key two-week repo rate <CZRP=> <CZCBIR=ECI> flat at record low 0.75 percent.
All said the next move will be a hike. Four saw it in the first quarter next year and 10 forecast the tightening for the second quarter. One analyst expected a hike as soon as February. One forecast Czech rates to stay flat over the whole next year.
The main rate should rise to 1.25 percent in a year's time, the median forecast in the poll showed.
FACTORS TO WATCH: The Czech central bank's outlook for miserable growth in 2011 along with absence of demand-led price pressures will prevent policymakers from budging on interest rates next week, a Reuters poll showed.
Consumer inflation was on target over the past two months and a touch below the central bank's forecast. [
] [ ]The bank surprised analysts last month with its forecast for next year's GDP growth of only 1.2 percent, a sharp deceleration from this year's expected 2.3 percent, citing government austerity as the main reason for the sluggishness.
That forecast implied a delay in rate tightening until the end of next year, from around the middle of the year seen in the previous forecast.
But analysts appear to have shrugged off the rate outlook and most continue to expect tightening in the middle of next year. Interest rate markets also price in the first hike at around June.
The central bank's next forecast is due in February and some analysts said the bank may revise up the growth outlook.
But Vice-Governor Mojmir Hampl told Reuters the forecast was realistic due to external factors, inventory cycle, fiscal tightening and low fixed investment, and said rates could move either way if the euro zone debt crisis spreads, which he said was now more likely then he thought earlier. [
]The other Vice-Governor Vladimir Tomsik also said no move in rates could be ruled out in the future. [
]Three other central bankers, Eva Zamrazilova, Robert Holman and Pavel Rezabek, have spoken in favour of tightening although none said they would vote for a hike in December.
The bank has only changed rates twice in December over the past decade, in 2008 and 2009, years affected by the global economic crisis.
MARKET IMPACT: Forward markets have priced in stable rates until June, so rates may jump if the bank delivers a hike or in the event a hawkish stance at the press conference following the decision. A dovish tone from the board would likely weaken the crown.
For table: [
]Czech central bank web site www.cnb.cz
All Czech economic data: <ECONALLCZ>
Central and Eastern Europe market report: [
](Reporting by Mirka Krufova, writing by Jana Mlcochova)