* Czech parlt approves higher deficit for 2010, seen a worry
* Forint, zloty lead gains as sentiment improves
(Adds details, bonds)
By Gergely Szakacs and Krisztina Than
BUDAPEST, Dec 10 (Reuters) - Central European currencies firmed on Thursday with the forint leading gains, although dealers said an overnight decision to raise the Czech budget deficit was disconcerting and may become a risk for the crown.
The Czech parliament gave final approval to the 2010 budget late on Wednesday, with extra spending pushed through by leftist deputies raising the planned deficit to around 5.7 percent of gross domestic product. [
]The original proposal assumed the shortfall at 5.3 percent.
The crown <EURCZK=> shrugged off the news to trade 0.3 percent higher and dealers said the news would have a negligible effect on trading on Thursday.
However, a threat that the technocrat government could quit -- which it had indicated provided politicians push through changes hiking the gap above the 5.3 percent level -- was a risk for the crown, dealers said.
The push for a higher deficit also signalled limited appetite for fiscal consolidation next year when the Czech Republic will have elections.
"What matters is that it showed to the markets that no high expectations regarding fiscal consolidation ... can be placed on Czech Left should they win the summer 2010 elections," said Martin Lobotka, analyst at Ceska sporitelna in a note.
"It is my feeling that Czech Left still does not appreciate the gravity of large deficits -- it appears to be living in the "Resources will always be out there" world," he added.
Romania's leu <EURRON=> was also about 0.3 percent higher, with markets eyeing developments on the political front after leftist Mircea Geoana said on Wednesday he would respect a court ruling on his challenge to the narrow presidential election victory of Traian Basescu, but would not work with Basescu afterwards. [
]Dealers said the leu <EURRON=> was under weakening pressure stemming from Greece's credit rating downgrade and banking fears given Romania's exposure, adding to the strain of the ongoing political crisis.
However, they said they suspected the central bank will intervene to prop up the unit as they say it has done repeatedly this year. The bank has always refused to comment.
"I'm not clear if we're going to see 4.29 level again or if we'll stay around 4.25," said one dealer in Bucharest.
WATCHING EVENT RISKS
The forint <EURHUF=> jumped 0.9 percent while the zloty <EURPLN=> was 0.6 percent higher.
"Sentiment is a bit better...it's always bad news coming out followed by a rebound and calming down on markets," a Budapest dealer said.
"On a technical basis the forint could firm to 271.50/272 ...but I expect a range of 272 to 275 for today and watching any event risks," he added.
Czech bonds were mixed on Thursday, with markets holding back until the central bank's policy meeting as chances for a rate cut still linger due to waning consumer demand still hanging on the economy. [
]Trading in the crown is expected to be subdued until the rate meeting next Wednesday, with markets divided over whether the bank will cut rates further or leave them on hold at a record low of 1.25 percent.
"We are expecting a tight range trading until the CNB meeting next Wednesday, expecting a 25 bp rate cut which is currently priced in by about 50 percent," Komercni Banka traders said in a note.
The Hungarian bond market was quiet, with the government selling 35 billion forints worth of 12-month bills at an auction <HUAUCTION01>, 5 billion less than planned and the average yield edged 4 basis points higher from two weeks ago.
Polish bonds firmed, tracking the zloty. --------------------------MARKET SNAPSHOT-------------------- Currency Latest Previous Local Local
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today in 2009 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 25.708 25.792 +0.33% +4.06% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 4.133 4.158 +0.6% -0.44% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 272.27 274.64 +0.87% -3.2% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.262 7.262 0% +1.42% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 4.234 4.246 +0.28% -5.19% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 95.86 95.2 -0.69% -6.66% Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 3-yr T-bond CZ3YT=RR -36 basis points to 89bps over bmk* 7-yr T-bond CZ7YT=RR -2 basis points to +98bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond CZ10YT=RR -1 basis points to +86bps over bmk* Polish treasury bonds <0#PLBMK=> 2-yr T-bond PL2YT=RR 0 basis points to +386bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond PL5YT=RR -2 basis points to +342bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond PL10YT=RR -1 basis points to +306bps over bmk* Hungarian treasury bonds <0#HUBMK=> 3-yr T-bond HU3YT=RR -1 basis points to +555bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond HU5YT=RR -2 basis points to +507bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond HU10YT=RR -1 basis points to +444bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1157 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1600 GMT. For related news and prices, click on the codes in brackets: All emerging market news [
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