* Oil prices rise above $126 a barrel
* Asian stocks hit on inflation and global growth worries
* Gold gains, benefits from safe-haven appeal (Updates with latest Asia prices, European day's outlook)
By Rafael Nam
HONG KONG, Aug 4 (Reuters) - Asian stocks fell on Monday as a rebound in oil prices to above $126 revived inflation concerns at a time of growing signs that a downturn in the U.S. economy is spreading worldwide.
Fears of a looming recession in the world's top economy dented shares of Asian manufacturers that rely on U.S. demand, such as Toyota Motor, after data on Friday showed another contraction in U.S. employment and a steep loss at auto maker General Motors Corp <GM.N>.
European shares were seen headed for a third consecutive session of losses, with investors also bracing for results from HSBC <HSBA.L> and Fortis <FOR.BR> for insight on the impact of the credit crisis on the financial sector.
The dollar dipped against the euro, but still remains near a five-week high as investors sell other major currencies amid expectations problems stemming from U.S. credit and housing woes will affect other countries as well.
Gold rose, regaining its safe-haven appeal, especially amid caution ahead of central bank policy meetings this week, including in the United States, while Japanese government bond futures (JGB) hit a four-month high amid the uncertainty.
"The still-high oil price, slowing growth virtually everywhere, profit downgrades, inflation worries and the continuing credit crunch are all big short-term headwinds for shares and are likely to ensure a rough ride," said Shane Oliver, head of investment strategy and chief economist at AMP Capital Investors in Sydney.
The MSCI index of Asian stocks outside Japan <.MIAPJ0000PUS> fell 0.7 percent at 0600 GMT.
South Korea's KOSPI <
> index dropped 2 percent after a batch of recently cancelled orders sent shipbuilder shares, such as Daewoo Shipbuilding and Marine Engineering <042660.KS> plunging, in another sign of slowing global demand.Shares in Shanghai <
>, Singapore <.FTSTI> and Hong Kong < > were all down around 1 percent, while benchmark indices in Australia < > and Taiwan < > also fell.Tokyo's Nikkei index <
> fell 1.2 percent, dragged down by the shares in auto makers: Honda Motor <7267.T> fell 5.75 percent while Toyota <7203.T> lost more than 3 percent.U.S. RECESSION?
Concerns about a possible U.S. recession were reinforced by data on Friday showing the unemployment rate hit its highest in four years in July, as employers cut jobs for a seventh consecutive month. [
]In a bad omen for corporate profits, General Motors reported a $15.5 billion quarterly loss on Friday, while data showed U.S. auto sales plunged to a 16-year low in July. [
] and [ ]Slowing demand from the world's largest economy is taking a global toll. Data due out next week is expected to show Japan's economy probably shrank 0.6 percent in the second quarter, ending three consecutive quarters of expansion. [
]Adding to the global economy woes, oil prices rebounded amid concerns over Iran's nuclear activities, violence in Nigeria and a tropical storm in the Gulf of Mexico.
Oil had tumbled last month amid expectations that record prices were dampening energy demand.
U.S. light crude for September deliver <CLc1> was up $1.05 at $126.15, still below the record above $147 a barrel on July 11.
"We've seen a lot of worries about demand slowing in the past couple of weeks but now it seems like the focus has switched back to supply concerns," said Gerard Burg, a commodities analyst at the National Australian Bank in Melbourne.
CENTRAL BANKS' DILEMMA
How to respond to inflationary pressures and slowing economic growth is becoming a key debate for central banks, especially in Asia, where inflation in countries such as India and the Philippines are seen at their highest in at least a decade.
However, in Australia, pressure is mounting for the central bank to cut rates, if not at its policy meeting on Tuesday then later this year, as a host of data screams of distress among households and businesses. [
]The Australian dollar took a big hit last week by the sharp shift in expectations towards monetary easing. The Aussie on Monday was up 0.3 percent at $0.9318 <AUD=D4>, holding near a three-month low of $0.9285 struck on Friday.
In other major currencies, the euro edged up 0.1 percent to $1.5582 <EUR=>, with the U.S. currency little changed against the yen. <JPY=>
The worsening outlook for auto makers dented the appeal of metals such as platinum <XPT=>, with spot prices falling to $1,615.00/1,617.00 an ounce, its lowest level since late January.
But gold <XAU=> rebounded to $914.25/915.25 an ounce from Friday's $909.85/911.45 as investors sought a safe haven. Japanese bonds also gained, with September 10-year JGB futures <2JGBv1> up 0.29 point at 137.01, around its highest since April.