(Adds Serbia/IMF details, comments, dateline)
By Marius Zaharia and Jason Hovet
BUCHAREST/PRAGUE, Nov 5 (Reuters) - Central European currencies lost ground on Wednesday and stocks gave up gains seen in the last week, while Serbia's central bank stepped in when the dinar hit a two-year low.
Serbia's government said this week it was in talks for a stand-by deal with the International Monetary Fund, making it the latest country to seek help from the international lender in the global financial crisis.
On Wednesday, Finance Minister Diana Dragutinovic said next year's budget should stop it needing to dip in to IMF coffers at all and that in the worst case it would use only its special drawing rights -- or the roughly $695 million that it deposited with the Fund [
].But worries over the country's external financing situation sent the dinar <EURRSD=> to a two-year low. At 1332 GMT, it traded 1.5 percent down at 85.667 to the euro, recouping some losses after the central bank sold 20 million euros to banks.
"It's not a problem when you see NIS (the oil monopoly) buying euros, but we have dozens of small business clients who hardly ask for the price. They just keep on buying," one local dealer said.
The currency has lost 11.5 percent since Oct. 1, the most in the region, and the Serb central bank spent around 260 million euros in October defending its currency.
Elsewhere, currencies were hurt by falls in stocks and gains for the dollar against the euro, the region's main reference currency, although dealers said trade was thin.
The Polish zloty <EURPLN=> inched down a notch to 3.521 per euro, while the Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> lost 1.2 percent to 259.62 per euro. The Czech crown <EURCZK=> fell 1.6 percent to 24.427 per euro as London banks bought euros and the Romanian leu <EURRON=> traded 1 percent weaker at 3.7 per euro.
"I don't see investors rushing back into building positions in risky assets in the region," said Barbara Nestor of Commerzbank in London. "This is a rather wait-and-see situation."
PROFIT-TAKING
After gaining initially after Barack Obama's election victory overnight, stocks slid on Wednesday with regional bourses down 2 to 5 percent as investors' focus moved back to bleak growth outlooks.
"The big picture has not changed. The world is heading for recession, and we'll see next year how deep it will be," a Prague currency dealer said.
Czech data showing a narrower-than-expected foreign trade surplus in September was a further sign of the global slowdown hitting the Czechs' export-driven economy [
]. Hungary also revised its August trade gap down to 76.1 million euros.Meanwhile, markets are pricing in Thursday rate cuts by the European Central Bank and the Czech central bank, the first bank in the ex-communist region to ease policy when it cut in August.
Central European markets roller-coastered last month as the year-long financial crisis spilled over into the region, pushing Hungary to seek $25 billion in aid from the International Monetary Fund and European Union to ease concerns over its external financing, which brought some calm to markets.
Bond market volumes remained thin Wednesday with Hungarian and Polish bonds a touch stronger and a Polish dealer said the quiet tone could continue until the end of the year.
"Market makers are not very keen on opening new positions, as they prefer to wait for the next year," he said.
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today in 2008 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 24.427 24.042 -1.60% +7.81% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 3.521 3.508 -0.37% +2.21% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 259.620 256.600 -1.18% -2.68% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.159 7.149 -0.14% +2.29% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 3.702 3.667 -0.95% -3.4% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 85.667 84.393 -1.51% -8.77% Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 3-yr T-bond CZ3YT=RR +31 basis points to 192bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond CZ5YT=RR +2 basis points to +156bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond CZ9YT=RR +9 basis points to +114bps over bmk* Polish treasury bonds <0#PLBMK=> 2-yr T-bond PL2YT=RR -20 basis points to +417bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond PL5YT=RR -15 basis points to +343bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond PL10YT=RR -14 basis points to +262bps over bmk* Hungarian treasury bonds <0#HUBMK=> 3-yr T-bond HU3YT=RR -24 basis points to +982bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond HU5YT=RR -33 basis points to +898bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond HU10YT=RR +18 basis points to +622bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All currency data taken from Reuters at 1432 CET. All bond data taken from Reuters at 1122 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1600 GMT. For related news and prices, click on the codes in brackets: All emerging market news [
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