(Adds Serbian central bank intervention in paras 6-7, refreshes prices.)
By Sandor Peto and Marius Zaharia
BUDAPEST/BUCHAREST, Jan 22 (Reuters) - Central European currencies gave up earlier gains to ease on Thursday as risk aversion rose again on global markets, while Serbia's central bank continued the region's string of rate cuts.
Global stocks markets fell, European government bonds yields dropped, the yen and the dollar strengthened and investors sold assets in emerging markets despite an early rally.
"The positive sentiment which we saw in the morning disappeared, the zloty and the Turkish lira weakened again and the forint also retreated," one Budapest-based dealer said.
Sentiment in the broader emerging market universe has been dented by concerns over China's economic growth, falls in Russia's foreign exchange reserves and political unrest in Iceland.
In Central Europe, continuing central bank rate cuts also weighed on currencies as concerns mounted over economic growth.
Serbia's central bank sold 51 million euros in the market, curbing a three percent loss against the euro which the dinar<EURRSD=> posted earlier in the day.
The currency had hit an all-time low, falling past 96 to the euro after the central bank chopped a bigger-than-expected 125 basis points off its benchmark policy rate, the two-week repo <RS2WTS=NBYA>, to 16.50 percent.[
]]The Polish zloty <EURPLN=> shed 0.85 percent to trade at 4.367 against the euro at 1611 GMT.
Poland's government said that it was sticking to its goal of joining the euro zone by 2012, despite the current economic crisis [
] but analysts said high zloty volatility and political debate can make the road rocky [ ].A Reuters poll showed that analysts expect Poland and other countries in the region to adopt the euro only in 2013.[
]Poland also priced a five-year bond issue worth one billion euros on Thursday and became the first eastern European sovereign to launch a eurobond this year.[
]The Czech crown<EURCZK=> eased 0.7 percent to 27.768 per euro, slipping along with regional peers, and dealers said it could ease further in the days ahead.
"The market is getting longer EUR/CZK but it could take some time to find a top level," one dealer said. "The Czech economy is weakening and weakening and weakening."
The trader said comments from the central bank vice-governor on Wednesday -- that crown weakness could limit the scope for interest rate cuts -- made it less likely the bank will move too drastically on monetary policy at a meeting in February.[
]."I don't think they will go aggressively lower with rates," the dealer said, adding 50 basis points was likely but also maybe 25 basis points.
The Romanian leu<EURRON=> eased by 0.48 percent to 4.332 against the euro, getting close again to the record low of 4.353 touched last week.
"U.S. jobless claims and housing data turned things around," one dealer said. [
]Hungary's forint<EURHUF=> traded around 284.15, firmer by 0.1 percent from Wednesday, but giving up almost all the ground gained in the morning, and Hungarian government bonds also retreated.
"The last working day of the week can be shaky now, but who knows, the market is so jittery that it (the forint) might even firm tomorrow," one dealer said. ----------------------MARKET SNAPSHOT------------------------- Currency Latest Previous Local Local
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today in 2009 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 27.768 27.575 -0.7% -3.66% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 4.367 4.33 -0.85% -5.77% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 284.15 284.38 +0.08% -7.25% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.436 7.38 -0.75% -0.95% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 4.332 4.311 -0.48% -7.33% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 94.588 93.11 -1.56% -5.4%
Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 2-yr T-bond CZ2YT=RR +15 basis points to 118bps over bmk* 4-yr T-bond CZ4YT=RR -12 basis points to +97bps over bmk* 8-yr T-bond CZ8YT=RR -7 basis points to +98bps over bmk* Polish treasury bonds <0#PLBMK=> 2-yr T-bond PL2YT=RR +6 basis points to +331bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond PL5YT=RR +7 basis points to +287bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond PL10YT=RR +4 basis points to +247bps over bmk* Hungarian treasury bonds <0#HUBMK=> 3-yr T-bond HU3YT=RR -6 basis points to +760bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond HU5YT=RR -9 basis points to +722bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond HU10YT=RR -11 basis points to +536bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1711 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1600 GMT.
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