* World stocks slump then recover on US auto bailout news
* Bonds jump, US dollar falls then recovers
* US auto bailout fails in Senate, revived by White House
NEW YORK, Dec 12 (Reuters) - World stocks ended lower andthe U.S. dollar fell on Friday after the U.S. Congress failed late Thursday to pass an automaker bailout package, but the White House's assurance that it would try to prevent the car makers' bankruptcy helped markets to recover some ground.
U.S. stocks recovered from an early selloff to end marginally higher on the uncertainty about the car manufacturers bailout package. [
].GM, Ford and Chrysler employ nearly 250,000 people directly and 100,000 more jobs at parts suppliers could depend on their survival. GM stock ended down 4.37 percent but Ford was up 4.83 percent.
"The issue is still very much in the air, especially because the Bush administration had openly resisted using TARP funds for anything but rescuing the financials sector, so this was a surprise that they were willing to consider doing it," said Hugh Johnson, chief investment officer of Johnson Illington Advisors, in Albany, New York.
"That tells you the issue has not been resolved and the markets are going to remain vulnerable to moves on the auto manufacturers."
Investor confidence suffered another blow with the arrest of former Nasdaq Chairman Bernard Madoff, who was charged with running a $50 billion pyramid scheme in what would be one of the largest fraud cases ever. [
].The Dow Jones industrial average <
> ended up 0.76 percent, or 65.07 points at 8,630.16. The Standard & Poor's 500 Index <.SPX> closed up 6.22 points or 0.71 percent at 879.81. The Nasdaq Composite Index < > gained 32.84 points, or 2.18 percent, to 1,540.72.Earlier European shares ended lower on Friday, dragged down by banking stocks while automakers suffered following the failure of rescue talks for U.S. car manufacturers.
The FTSEurofirst 300 <
> index of top European shares closed 2.8 percent lower at 829.65 points, after falling as low as 811.18. It has declined about 45 percent this year, hurt by a global credit crisis.Banks took most points off the index, with HBOS falling 23 percent after it said bad debt had soared.
"It's a very fragile situation and we are bumping along the bottom at the moment," said Darren Winder, head of strategy research at Cazenove.
"There isn't a great deal of confidence around at the moment. People are fearing the worst for the economy in 2009. Obviously there is a general lack of liquidity in the market."
The MSCI world stock index ended down 0.99 percent at 216.75.
BONDS VOLATILE TOO
U.S. Treasury bond prices rose Friday as investors grew leery of venturing outside of this safe-haven as uncertainty over the fate of U.S. automakers lingered.
Bonds had been underwater for much of the session after data showing that consumer spending and sentiment were deteriorating less rapidly than some had believed.
But with U.S. car companies in limbo and politicians in Washington sending mixed signals as to what comes next, the bond market was experiencing a renewed bid.
Ten-year notes <US10YT=RR> rose 7/32 for a yield of 2.58 percent, down from 2.61 percent on Thursday. Yields hit a five-decade low of 2.51 percent last week, and a Treasury bill auction earlier this week got a lot of attention for snagging a rate of zero for the first time ever.
"Even though market participants may disagree on the benefits or costs of such a bailout, markets don't like surprises and definitely dislike the uncertainty that these surprises create," said Eugenio Aleman, economist at Wells Fargo in Minneapolis.
Euro zone government bonds slid on Friday after the U.S. government renewed expectations for a package to help its ailing auto sector and on the back of better-than-expected U.S. economic reports.
Late in the session March Bund futures <FGBLH9> were 85 ticks lower on the day at 121.57, having earlier risen about one full point to a session high of 123.43.
The two-year euro zone government bond yield <EU2YT=RR> gained 8.3 basis points on the day to 2.224 percent, while the 10-year yield <EU10YT=RR> put on about 8 basis points to 3.300 percent.
DOLLAR SLUMPS FURTHER
The U.S. dollar exited North American trade lower against the yen on Friday but recovered from a 13-year low after the White House said it would consider steps to help the ailing U.S. auto sector avoid collapse.
Earlier, the dollar plunged to 88.10 yen <JPY=>, its lowest since mid-1995, after the U.S. Senate rejected a $14 billion auto rescue plan.
The euro fell 0.6 percent to 121.81 yen <EURJPY=>.
Another reason for the dollar's rebound against the yen on Friday, analysts said, was fear Japan would intervene to weaken the currency. A strong yen makes Japanese exports more expensive in overseas markets.
"The risk is there and traders are not willing to push the dollar lower in case Japan intervenes," said David Watt, senior currency strategist at RBC Capital Markets in Toronto.
U.S. crude oil futures ended lower on Friday after the U.S. Senate failed to pass a bailout for automakers and as Goldman Sachs predicted oil prices could fall to $30 a barrel.
In volatile trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange, January crude <CLF9> settled down $1.70, or 3.54 percent, at $46.28 a barrel, snuffing a two-day rally.
Gold prices jumped to a seven week high early around $825.49 an ounce <XAU=>, before ending little changed around $821.30.
(Reporting by Leah Schnurr, Pedro Dacosta, Steve Johnson, Gene Ramos in New York, with Brian Gorman, George Matlock, Ian Chua, and Jan Harvey in London; editing by Clive McKeef)