* FX holds on to this week's gains
* Hungary's May inflation came well above forecast
* Czech industry plunges over 20 percent y/y in April
(adds background, Hungarian bonds)
By Marius Zaharia
BUCHAREST, June 11 (Reuters) - The forint held steady on Thursday and Hungarian bond yields edged up 5 basis points after surprisingly higher inflation data strengthened the case for keeping rates on hold.
Hungary's annual inflation jumped to 3.8 percent in May from 3.4 percent in April and compared with a consensus forecast of 3 percent. <HUCPIY=ECI> <HUCPIC=ECI>
"May CPI came out shockingly high," said Mariann Trippon of CIB. "We have to wait at least another month for the first rate cut."
Hungarian central bank governor Andras Simor said on Wednesday interest rate cuts would be "very risky" for financial stability and any easing would depend on a stabilisation of investors' risk perception. [
]By 0921 GMT, the forint <EURHUF=> edged down 0.1 percent from Wednesday's domestic close. The Polish zloty <EURPLN=> rose some 0.4 percent while local markets were closed for a public holiday, the Czech crown <EURCZK=> gained 0.2 percent and Romania's leu <EURRON=> was steady.
In times of market calm, investors have been attracted by the forint's high interest rate premium. Hungary's 9.5 percent benchmark rate compares with 3.75 percent in Poland and 1.5 percent in the Czech Republic.
In the Czech Republic, data showed industrial output plunged some 22 percent in April, slightly less than last month's flash estimate [
] <CZIPY=ECI>.
BENIGN SENTIMENT
Worries over a possible currency devaluation in Latvia have faded over the past two days, lifting downward pressure on central European assets. The high-yielding forint has led gains because it has also benefited from some cross trades against the zloty.
Overnight, the IMF published Romania's letter of intent for the financial aid secured by the Black Sea state in March, which envisaged a faster drop in inflation due to the deepening economic downturn [
].Romania's central bank would be allowed to intervene in the currency market to defend the leu, but reserve losses exceeding 2 billion euros in any 30-day period would trigger consultation with IMF staff, it said.
On Thursday, central banker Eugen Dijmarescu said he expected Romania's recession to bottom out in the third quarter this year [
]. The IMF expects the economy to contract by around 4 percent in 2009.The global mood was also supporting European emerging markets.
"Positive vibes from global markets are keeping the higher beta equity/FX stories in emerging Europe better bid, with Budapest and Bucharest leading the way," Chevreux said in a morning note.
"Besides the implications from continued EU/IMF financing, we see little reason however for Hungary's outperformance."
Hungary is one of the worst hit by the global financial crisis, and its economy is expected to shrink by over 6 percent. ----------------------MARKET SNAPSHOT------------------------- Currency Latest Previous Local Local
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today in 2009 Czech crown <EURCZK=> 26.728 26.79 +0.23% +0.09% Polish zloty <EURPLN=> 4.48 4.496 +0.36% -8.15% Hungarian forint <EURHUF=> 279.8 279.4 -0.14% -5.81% Croatian kuna <EURHRK=> 7.263 7.26 -0.04% +1.4% Romanian leu <EURRON=> 4.197 4.196 -0.02% -4.35% Serbian dinar <EURRSD=> 93.777 93.886 +0.12% -4.58% Yield Spreads Czech treasury bonds <0#CZBMK=> 2-yr T-bond CZ2YT=RR +36 basis points to 127bps over bmk* 4-yr T-bond CZ4YT=RR +6 basis points to +138bps over bmk* 8-yr T-bond CZ8YT=RR +9 basis points to +251bps over bmk* Hungarian treasury bonds <0#HUBMK=> 3-yr T-bond HU3YT=RR +9 basis points to +795bps over bmk* 5-yr T-bond HU5YT=RR +15 basis points to +738bps over bmk* 10-yr T-bond HU10YT=RR +16 basis points to +656bps over bmk* *Benchmark is German bond equivalent. All data taken from Reuters at 1221 CET. Currency percent change calculated from the daily domestic close at 1600 GMT.
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