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By Veronica Brown
LONDON, May 14 (Reuters) - Stocks rallied and the dollar lost ground on Wednesday after U.S. consumer prices rose less than expected, injecting a hint of doubt into expectations that the Federal Reserve will pause its cycle of interest rate cuts.
U.S. consumer prices rose a smaller-than-expected 0.2 percent in April as energy prices held steady, a Labor Department report showed.
The rise was less than the 0.3 percent gain Wall Street analysts polled by Reuters were expecting after a 0.3 percent advance in March. Core prices, which exclude volatile food and energy costs, were up just 0.1 percent, half the increase analysts had forecast.
The CPI reading led U.S. interest rate futures to show briefly a 10 percent chance of a 25 basis point rate cut at the next Fed meeting in June, following 325 basis points' worth of cuts since September aimed at helping to offset damage to U.S. growth caused by the credit crunch.
"It takes a little bit of pressure off the Federal Reserve as some hope that inflation pressures are contained. It's bearish for the U.S. dollar. It allows the Fed to do what it feels it has to do to sustain growth later this year," said David Watt, senior currency strategist at RBC Capital Markets in Toronto.
U.S. stocks rose at the market open. The Dow Jones industrial average <
> was up 39.49 points, or 0.31 percent, at 12,871.67. The Standard & Poor's 500 Index <.SPX> was up 5.22 points, or 0.37 percent, at 1,408.26.The dollar lost its earlier gains against the euro <EUR=>, leaving the common currency steady on the day at $1.5463, while the FTSEurofirst 300 index of top European shares <
> was up 0.4 percent at 1,352.27 points.Benchmark 10-year notes <US10YT=RR> were last up 6/32 in price for a yield of 3.90 percent, down from 3.91 percent late Tuesday. Shortly before the government released the CPI data, they were down 12/32 in price for a 3.96 percent yield.
HEADWINDS
The dollar's losses gave a brief lift to gold, which is often seen as a hedge against inflationary pressures, while oil <CLc1> remained weaker after hitting a record $126.98 a barrel this week.
While some people were hoping that U.S. inflation pressures had been contained, the picture in the UK looked more complicated after a Bank of England report highlighted the dilemma facing policymakers charged with navigating through rising prices and slower growth.
Sterling hit a three month low versus the dollar after the BoE's quarterly report showed inflation staying above target for some time to come and economic growth slowing sharply.
Analysts say the two conflicting forces could limit the scope for future interest rate cuts, potentially further hurting the economy and thus sterling.
"Overall the report makes very bearish reading really as far as sterling is concerned with the higher inflation and the weak growth picture as well," said Ian Stannard, senior FX strategist at BNP Paribas.
Sterling fell as low as $1.9366 <GBP=>, its weakest since Feb. 20. A move below $1.9335 would take it beyond this year's lows, to levels not seen since March 2007.
(Reporting by Veronica Brown; Editing by David Stamp)