By Masayuki Kitano
TOKYO, Jan 21 (Reuters) - The dollar rose broadly and hit a one-month high against the euro on Monday as investors fretted whether major economies would be able to decouple from the slowing U.S. economy.
The euro was hit by short-covering in the dollar and slid to a four-month low against the yen, hurt by ongoing concerns that euro zone economies may weaken more than expected this year.
Sterling fell after property Web site Rightmove on Monday said that annual house price inflation in England and Wales this month hit its lowest since December 2005, adding to the view that the British housing market may weaken, and hurt the economy. [
]"Up until recently there had been an argument that even if the U.S. economy performed poorly, there would be a decoupling and other countries would be alright," said Taisuke Tanaka, foreign exchange strategist for Lehman Brothers.
"But at a time when the outlook for the U.S. economy keeps worsening, it is becoming clear that it's not easy to say that countries other than the United States are holding up firmly," Tanaka said.
The euro fell as low as $1.4533 <EUR=> on electronic trading platform EBS, its lowest since late December. It stood at $1.4541 as of 0507 GMT for a decline of 0.5 percent on the day.
The euro fell as low as 155.16 yen <EURJPY=R> on EBS, its weakest against the Japanese currency in four months.
The dollar held steady against the yen, and stood at 106.76 yen <JPY=>, little changed from late U.S. trading on Friday.
The single European currency extended losses from last week, when a European Central Bank official said economic growth in the region could slow more than expected this year, while other central bank board members said inflation remains a key issue.
RISK AVERSION
Sterling fell slightly to $1.9515 <GBP=D4>, edging back towards a 10-month low of $1.9483 hit earlier this month.
"Until now the United States has been bearing the brunt of weak data, but data in other countries also isn't great," said the vice president of foreign exchange sales for a European bank, adding that other currencies were starting to come under selling on signs of weakness in their respective economies.
"What's happening is not so much a question of selling or buying the dollar," he added. "Instead, I think the consensus now is to avoid taking risk as much as possible."
The Australian dollar slid 0.5 percent to 93.41 yen <AUDJPY=R>, dragged lower as the country's stock market fell 2.9 percent as investors continued to dump equities for safe-haven investments on worries about the global economy.
The Australian dollar also edged lower after data showed a smaller-than-expected rise in Australia's producer prices, somewhat easing the risk of an interest rate hike early next month. [
]"The risk reduction issue remains a big theme in the market," said a trader at a Japanese bank.
He said that given plunging stock markets, the yen had more room to gain in the near- to mid-term as investors continue to dump risky positions in high-yielding currencies that were funded using the low-yielding Japanese currency.
Regional shares fell broadly, with Japan's Nikkei share average slumping 3.7 percent <
>.The Bank of Japan starts a two-day policy meeting on Monday, and investors are awaiting comments from BOJ Governor Toshihiko Fukui when it ends to see how he addresses growing speculation of an interest rate cut as early as mid-year. (Additional reporting by Naomi Tajitsu)