PRAGUE, Aug 14 (Reuters) - The Czech economy unexpectedly rebounded in the second quarter, growing 0.3 percent over the previous three months and beating analysts' expectations for a drop of 0.4 percent, data showed on Friday.
Gross domestic product in the second quarter, though, fell by a higher-than-expected 4.9 percent in real terms versus a year earlier, a record drop.
The Statistics Office said said the flash data had been swayed by revisions to GDP data from 2008 and the first quarter of 2009. But it added the revisions were not yet complete and would be released with final second quarter GDP on Sept. 8.
"We included information that we did not have in the spring about 2008 and that we of course did not have about the first quarter," Jan Heller, CSU's head of quarterly national accounts department, told Reuters.
The market had expected a seasonally-adjusted year-on-year fall of 4.5 percent, following a first quarter drop of 3.4 percent.
The statistics did not release a breakdown of its flash GDP estimate, but said the steep annual drop was mainly due to a fall in industry as global demand suffered in the economic crisis.
The Czech figure was better than in neighbouring Slovakia, which posted a 5.3 percent fall from April to June, and outpaced Hungary, which reported a 7.6 percent contraction. **************************************************************** KEY POINTS: (pct change) Q2/09 Q1/09 Fcast Q2 year/year -4.9 -3.4 -4.5
* Statistics bureau says drop mainly driven by a fall in manufacturing. * Foreign demand drop behind manufacturing weakness. * The Czech Statistics Office will release full details on Sept. 8.
MARKET REACTION:
The Czech crown was unchanged following the data, bid at 25.805 per euro.
COMMENT:
MIROSLVA PLOJHAR, EMEA ECONOMIST, JP MORGAN
"It is broadly in line with (data) that is coming out of Germany, our main trading partner. The German economy found a floor... it means that the Czech economy found a floor probably not much later than Germany's."
"If it (proves) that the German economy rebounds, then the Czech economy will not lag that rebound."
SIMON QUIJANO EVANS, CEE ECONOMIST, CHEUVREUX
"The latest real economy data tells us that there has been a worsening, for example the (June) retail sales that also surprised on the downside. The one-off effects of the car scrap subsidies are expected to fade out in the second half of this year."
"On balance, with unemplomyment increasing, the private consumption picture is obviously becoming that much more blurred."
"The main challenge will be to get a smooth transition between government economic activity to private sector activity. There's still quite a challenge ahead because of rising unemployment across eastern Europe."
RAFFAELLA TENCONI, CHIEF ECONOMIST, WOOD & CO.
"The preliminary figure suggests net exports didn't pick up as much as expected. It introduces a slight downside risk to the latest CNB forecast and therefore adds to our view of a potential final rate cut before year end."
"The divergence, though, is not large enough to trigger any immediate response from the MPC."
MARTIN LOBOTKA, ANALYST, CESKA SPORITELNA
"The quarterly growth is no surprise; it reflects the development in euro zone. It would have been a surprise before the European data yesterday. "
"Germany was helped by its government and the scrap subsidy... and Germany helped us."
STANISLAVA PRAVDOVA, ANALYST, DANSKE BANK
"The year-on-year number was definitely worse than we expected and worse than the consensus. I think the main reason is consumer spending."
"Private demand still contributed positively in the first quarter, but in the second quarter we don't have that effect any more because we having rising unemployment and stagnating real wage growth."
RADOMIR JAC, CHIEF ANALYST, GENERALI PPF ASSET MANAGEMENT
"Further deterioration in the pace of annual decline of gross domestic product was expected and the actual number is even worse than anticipated."
"We expect that the details, once released, will show that the contribution of private consumption and gross fixed capital formation was worse than in the first quarter, while the contribution of net exports and inventories somewhat improved."
Currently we see improvement in business sentiment indicators and also in hard data from major export markets, so we believe that the pace of contraction of Czech economy will soften in second half of the year."
"Nevertheless, economic recession and prospect of only gradual recovery have negative implications for the public finance outlook and, therefore, although contracting gross domestic product implies that also demand-side inflationary pressures will remain muted, the fiscal implications resulting from economic recession are actually negative news for longer maturities in domestic bond market."
BACKGROUND: - For story on analysts' expectations before the data release, double click on [
] - Slovak Q2 GDP [ ] - Hungary's Q2 GDP [ ]LINKS: - For further details on second quarter GDP and past data, Reuters 3000 Xtra users can click on the Czech Statistical Bureau's Website:
http://www.czso.cz/eng/csu.nsf/kalendar/2004-hdp - For LIVE Czech economic data releases, click on <ECONCZ> - Instant Views on other Czech data [
] - Overview of Czech macroeconomic indicators [ ] - Key data releases in central Europe [ ] - For Czech money markets data click on <CZKVIEW> - Czech money guide <CZK/1> - Czech benchmark state bond prices <0#CZBMK=> - Czech forward money market rates <CZKFRA> (Reporting by Jason Hovet)