LONDON, Dec 3 (Reuters) - After all but drying up in the last few months, Eurobond issues from emerging economies are expected to resume next year with Poland and Slovenia among those with plans to tap international bond markets.
Secondary market debt spreads swelled to their widest levels in nearly six years after the mid-September collapse of Wall Street giant Lehman Brothers sent global capital markets into a tailspin, scuttling the fund-raising plans of most borrowers.
Turkey was one the last state borrowers to have come to the market, issuing a $1.5 billion 10-year bond early September.
Issuance next year is likely to be modest as falling domestic exchange rates and potentially stringent policies required in International Monetary Fund (IMF) packages will hamper the debt plans of many emerging economies.
The following is a summary of proposed international bonds from sovereign and quasi-sovereign borrowers in central and eastern Europe, Africa and the Middle East.
(OFFICIAL) indicates confirmed by borrower.
CENTRAL, EASTERN EUROPE
--------------------- ALBANIA ------------------------
ALBANIA - The Albanian government hopes to issue its debut Eurobond for 200-300 million euros in early 2009 but it may do bridge financing euro T-bills should such a deal prove costly, Deputy Finance Minister Sherefedin Shehu told Reuters on Oct 6. (OFFICIAL)
--------------------- AZERBAIJAN -----------------------
AZERBAIJAN - Azerbaijan in Nov. 2007 postponed a roadshow for a planned $500 million debut Eurobond to 2008 due to unfavourable market conditions. Citi and Deutsche Bank had been advising on the issue. (OFFICIAL) SOCAR - Azeri state oil firm Socar plans to raise between $300 million and $500 million Eurobond at the start of 2009, said the company's vice-president on March 11.
--------------------- BELARUS ---------------------------
BELARUS - Belarus has suspended plans to issue a debut Eurobond because of unfavourable conditions on world markets, Prime Minister Sergei Sidorsky told Reuters on May 14. (OFFICIAL)
------------------- CZECH REPUBLIC ----------------------
CZECH REPUBLIC - The Czech Republic said on Dec. 1 that it plans to tap foreign debt markets for up to $3.7 billion next year, representing about half of its 2009 requirements. The Czech Republic sold a larger than expected 2 billion euro Eurobond on June 3. (OFFICIAL)
---------------------- KAZAKHSTAN -----------------------
KAZAKHSTAN - Kazakhstan said in November last year that it had no imminent plans to issue sovereign bonds. (OFFICIAL)
KAZAGROFINANCE - State leasing company KazAgroFinance said on Jan. 16 that it plans to issue around $200 million in Eurobonds in 2008.
---------------------- LITHUANIA -------------------------
LITHUANIA - Lithuania said on Feb. 12 it would delay a planned Eurobond issue of 400 million euros that was to have been lead managed by Citi and Credit Suisse. (OFFICIAL)
--------------------- POLAND -------------------------------
POLAND - Poland may sell at least 1 billion euros worth of bonds in the first quarter of 2009 and may also consider placing bonds on the Swiss franc and Japanese yen markets, a financial ministry official told Reuters on Dec. 2 (OFFICIAL)
--------------------- ROMANIA ---------------------------
ROMANIA - Romania is seeking to reopen a 750 million euro 10-year Eurobond launched in June, within a 1 billion euro limit, before the end of 2008 but the window of opportunity may not open soon, a senior finance ministry official said on Sept 16. (OFFICIAL)
--------------------- RUSSIA ---------------------------
ALROSA - State diamond miner Alrosa has picked Morgan Stanley and JPMorgan to lead manage a 10-year Eurobond set for the autumn, finance director Igor Kulichik told Reuters on June 4. Alrosa president said on May 30 that the company would issue up to $1 billion in Eurobonds before the end of this year to refinance short-term debt. (OFFICIAL)
MOESK - State-controlled Moscow Regional Power Grid Company (MOESK), which on July 1 merged with the Moscow City Electricity Grid Company, has been among Russian power firms appealing for cheap government loans to help with their investment plans. The firm had said on Sept 3 that it would raise $1 billion in Eurobonds by the beginning of November. (OFFICIAL)
RZhD - Russian state railway RZhD said on Nov. 11 it would not go ahead with plans for a Eurobond issue of up to $4 billion until the second half of 2009. (OFFICIAL)
RUSSIA'S DEVELOPMENT BANK - Russia's Development Bank had planned to issue Eurobonds in the third quarter of 2008, starting with a $300-$500 million issue and increasing to a benchmark size of $1 billion from the second half of 2009, a draft strategy document obtained by Reuters on March 17 showed. The bank -- also known as VEB -- has asked the government for a capital injection of some $34 billion, local media reported on Dec. 3.
--------------------- SLOVENIA -----------------------------
SLOVENIA - Slovenia has picked Societe Generale, JPMorgan and UniCredit Banka to manage a benchmark Eurobond to launch in the first quarter of 2009, said one of the banks on Dec. 1. The deal is expected to raise around 1 billion euros. (OFFICIAL)
--------------------- UKRAINE ------------------------------
UKRAINE - Ukraine plans to issue Eurobonds worth $2.0 billion next year, higher than the $1.67 billion planned for this year, according to the draft budget submitted on Sept 16. Before political and financial woes sent the country to the IMF for a $16.4 billion loan, Ukraine had said it would issue a $500 million Eurobond in September. (OFFICIAL)
AFRICA
---------------------- GHANA -----------------------------
GHANA - Ghana has postponed plans for a $300 million 7-year bond due to poor global market conditions, one of the banks arranging the deal said on Sep. 25. (OFFICIAL)
---------------------- KENYA -----------------------------
KENYA - Kenya's finance minister said on Oct. 3 that the country's planned debut Eurobond this fiscal year would be within an acceptable level for its debt to GDP ratio. On Sep. 22, the minister said Kenya would issue a $500 million international bond in the second half of the July-June 2008/2009 financial year. (OFFICIAL)
--------------------- NIGERIA ----------------------------
NIGERIA - Nigeria will issue a $500 million 10-year bond to raise funds for infrastructure costs, the country's finance ministry said on Sept 10. (OFFICIAL)
------------------- SOUTH AFRICA -------------------------
ESKOM - South African state power utility Eskom said on July 29 that it would issue a dollar-denominated Eurobond this year roughly equal in value to last year's 500 million euro issue. (OFFICIAL)
-------------------- TANZANIA ----------------------------
TANZANIA - Tanzania plans to seek a sovereign debt rating so to that it can raise money through an international bond to help build roads, president Jakaya Kikwete said on Aug 21. (OFFICIAL)
-------------------- UGANDA ------------------------------
UGANDA - Ratings agency Fitch said on June 11 that Uganda was considering a debut Eurobond to fund infrastructure spending. (OFFICIAL)
--------------------- ZAMBIA ----------------------------
ZAMBIA - Zambia expects a sovereign rating by year-end but does not plan to issue a Eurobond for now, finance minister Ng'andu Magande told Reuters on May 21. (OFFICIAL)
MIDDLE EAST
------------------------ EGYPT --------------------------
EGYPT - Egypt is eyeing a Eurobond of up to $2 billion that would be denominated in Egyptian pounds but payable in U.S. dollars. Finance minister Youssef Boutros-Ghali said on May 19 that the deal could be launched as early as July. Egypt's sovereign ratings have come under pressure amid rising inflationary pressures. (OFFICIAL)
----------------------- ISRAEL ---------------------------
ISRAEL - Israel intends to issue a Eurobond of at least 750 million euros in 2008 if market conditions improve, a senior finance ministry official told Reuters on Feb 20. (OFFICIAL)
(Compiled by Sebastian Tong; Editing by Ruth Pitchford)