* March U.S. crude futures <CLc1> expire at Friday's close
* European stock index hits six-year low
* Tokyo stock index close lowest for 25 years
(Updates prices, adds comment; paragraph 7-8)
By Christopher Johnson
LONDON, Feb 20 (Reuters) - Oil fell more than $2 a barrel to below $38 on Friday, retreating as the global economic outlook deteriorated, dragging stock markets down across the world.
Oil prices rallied strongly on Thursday, jumping 14 percent after data showing an unexpected draw in U.S. crude stocks. But worries over the health of oil demand have resurfaced, with sentiment dented by sharp falls in equity markets.
European shares <
> tumbled to a six-year low as investors fretted about capital increases and bank nationalisation on the back of a deepening economic downturn. The broad Topix < > index of Japanese shares closed at its lowest level in about 25 years. [ ] [ ]Worries over the fragility of the global economy boosted gold, which saw a rush to safety take bullion up more than 1 percent to its highest since March last year. [
]U.S. crude futures for March delivery, which expire on Friday, were down $1.68 at $37.80 a barrel by 1505 GMT, after posting the biggest settlement gain since Dec. 31 in the previous session.
April delivery <CLc2> fell $1.75 to $38.42, while Brent for April delivery <LCOc1> dropped $1.35 to $40.64 a barrel.
"As long as we make new highs in gold, we're seeing further downward pressure on the oil. In the meantime, the equity markets are sliding further south into new low territory so that just paints a bearish picture here for this oil complex," said Jim Ritterbusch, president, Ritterbusch & Associates.
"Plus we've got the March WTI expiring today and I think the longs are going to be more on the shorts and that should give us some lower prices."
BLEAKEST DIAGNOSIS EVER
Most pressure was on the expiring March U.S. crude contract, which has been weighed down by very high crude inventories at Cushing, Oklahoma, the delivery point for NYMEX futures.
Brent and later U.S. crude futures months were more stable.
"Brent bounced back above $40 yesterday," said Christopher Bellew, broker at Bache Commodities. "In spite of economic gloom and bearish data, Brent is holding its sideways range."
In its monthly report on Friday, the Bank of Japan reiterated that economic conditions were deteriorating rapidly -- its bleakest diagnosis ever -- and would likely continue to worsen for the time being. [
] [ ]Japan has been hit particularly hard by the global slump, triggered by the U.S. housing market meltdown, due to its heavy dependence on exports and chronically weak domestic consumption.
Crude inventories in the United States, the world's top consumer, fell slightly last week on lower imports and higher demand, the U.S. Energy Information Administration said, snapping seven straight weeks of builds against market expectations. [
]The bullish oil data countered pessimism in the U.S. stock market, where the Dow industrials index <
> closed at its lowest in more than six years on a gloomy jobs report and fears that banks could be nationalised. [ ]Crude prices have fallen more than $100 a barrel from the peaks hit last July as the worsening economic crisis has bitten into oil demand, prompting the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) to agree to deep output cuts.
In the latest indication that OPEC members are complying with the agreed cuts, Kuwait notified at least two buyers in Asia that it will keep curbs of 5 percent below contracted volumes for April-June term crude oil supplies, steady from March, trade sources said. [
] (Additional reporting by Chua Baizhen in Singapore; Editing by James Jukwey)