* FTSEurofirst 300 up 1.4 pct, halting 2-week retreat
* Stocks were oversold; short covering seen -analyst
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By Blaise Robinson
PARIS, July 6 (Reuters) - European stocks rose in early trade on Tuesday in a broad rally, with miners and banks among the top gainers, boosted by short covering after an almost uninterrupted two-week retreat.
At 0750 GMT, the FTSEurofirst 300 <
> index of top European shares was up 1.4 percent at 980.28 points, after losing 9 percent in two weeks.The Euro STOXX 50 <
>, the euro zone's blue chip index, gained 1.4 percent at 2,543.06 points, bouncing back towards 2,555.84, a key 38.2 percent Fibonacci retracement of the index's rise from its March 2009 low and its peak in last January."Stocks were pretty much oversold. What we're seeing today is essentially short covering," said Achim Matzke, European stock indexes analyst at Commerzbank in Frankfurt.
"Charts continue to show that investors have lost faith in corporate profit outlooks, and that we may not revisit the year's highs any time soon."
Miners were among the top gainers, with Rio Tinto <RIO.L> adding 2.9 percent and Xstrata <XTA.L> climbing 3.5 percent, while recently-hammered banks recovered, with BNP Paribas <BNPP.PA> adding 1.4 percent and Banco Santander <SAN.MC> rising 2 percent.
The banking sector's stress tests were still in focus on Tuesday, after sources told Reuters European Central Bank President Jean-Claude Trichet will meet with Europe's top banks to discuss the tests ahead of the publication of the results later this month.
Despite Tuesday's rally, IG Markets analyst Philippe De Vandiere said investors remain cautious and the market could move sideways in the short term.
"There is a lack of transparency on the stress tests, and people are also prudent ahead of the earnings season for which forecasts look a bit too optimistic," he said.
"But the focus today will be on the ISM figure. The data has the potential to move the market after the poor macro numbers we just got.."
Around Europe, UK's FTSE 100 index <
> was up 1.3 percent, Germany's DAX index < > up 1.2 percent, and France's CAC 40 < > up 1.7 percent.Shares of beleaguered oil major BP <BP.L> climbed 3.7 percent after RBS upgraded its recommendation on the stock to "buy" from "hold", citing valuation grounds, and after comments made on Monday by Shokri Ghanem, chairman of Libya's National Oil Corporation.
Ghanem said in a telephone interview: "I think that BP shares are good value for bargain hunters." (Editing by Louise Heavens)