* Gold preference stays; heavy long positions cap topside
* SPDR gold holdings <XAUEXT-NYS-TT> up 1.2 tonnes on Monday
By Risa Maeda
TOKYO, Sept 15 (Reuters) - Gold prices steadied at around $1,000 per ounce on Tuesday after retreating from an 18-month high marked late last week, underpinned by a shift towards the precious metal from currencies.
Gold fell 0.6 percent on Monday, marking the biggest percentage fall in three weeks.
But its recent push above $1,000, reflecting a shift by investors away from volatility in currencies, has now brought gold's trading range to $980-$1,030, a factor limiting the downside, traders said.
The market has been consolidating on a round of profit-taking, said Louis Lok, a senior dealer at Bank of China.
"But I think the $1,000-$1,005 level is good support. I'll have to wait-and-see," he said.
Spot gold <XAU=> was almost flat at $998.85 per ounce as of 0538 GMT, compared to New York's notional close of $998.65 and a low on Monday of $992.90.
It hit $1,011.55 on Friday, its highest since March 2008.
U.S. gold futures for December delivery <GCZ9> edged down to $1,000.60 per ounce. On Monday, the contract fell $5.30 to $1,001.10 on the COMEX division of the New York Mercantile Exchange, retreating further from a Friday high of 1,013.70, its highest since Feb. 20.
Traders say there has been a shift towards gold from currencies, which has coincided with dollar vulnerability. (For related story click [
])Gold's resilience differs from earlier this year when it rose on a slump in the dollar versus the euro, said Kaname Gokon, deputy general manager at Okato Shoji Co's research section.
"Gold looks like it will stay strong as there is a general preference for the precious metal. But in order to gain further momentum, we first have to deal with a heavy pile of long U.S. futures positions," he said.
"The market is going to find it difficult to move away from this heavy burden limiting the upside, unless gold retreats to $980 or so," Gokon said.
For months gold had mostly traded in a $930-$970 range and formed a sideways triangle pattern. The break of that technical pattern when gold rallied beyond $1,000 has invited heavy fresh longs in U.S. gold futures.
In contrast, money inflows into gold-backed securities remained slow.
The world's largest gold-backed exchange-traded fund, the SPDR Gold Trust <GLD>, said its holdings rose by 1.221 tonnes to 1,078.851 tonnes on Monday, marking their first rise since Sept. 3. [
]Precious metals prices at 0541 GMT Metal Last Change Pct chg YTD pct chg Turnover Spot Gold 999.00 0.35 +0.04 13.50 Spot Silver 16.57 0.06 +0.36 46.38 Spot Platinum 1308.00 -5.50 -0.42 40.34 Spot Palladium 290.50 -0.50 -0.17 57.45 TOCOM Gold 2939.00 20.00 +0.69 14.22 25538 TOCOM Platinum 3841.00 57.00 +1.51 44.83 8658 TOCOM Silver 487.10 10.00 +2.10 52.55 583 TOCOM Palladium 856.00 11.00 +1.30 55.64 221 Euro/Dollar 1.4621 Dollar/Yen 91.11 TOCOM prices in yen per gram, except TOCOM silver which is priced in yen per 10 grams. Spot prices in $ per ounce. (Additional reporting by Chikako Mogi; Editing by Michael Watson)