* Oil slips as worst of U.S. cold spell nearly over
* Hit 15-mth high after China crude imports surge 25 pct
* U.S. weekly crude inventories expected to rise
* Saudi Feb. oil supply to term buyers largely steady
(Updates prices at settlement, adds crude inventory poll)
By Edward McAllister
NEW YORK, Jan 11 (Reuters) - Oil prices closed marginally lower on Monday, after early rising to a fresh 15-month high, as the promise of milder weather in the United States took some steam out of the market.
Weather forecasters said the worst of the cold spell, which swept across the United States and helped support energy prices over the last two weeks, was nearly over. [
]U.S. crude for February delivery <CLc1> fell 23 cents to settle at $82.52 a barrel, off an earlier peak of $83.95, the highest intraday price since October 2008.
London Brent crude <LCOc1> fell 40 cents to settle at $80.97.
"Cold weather forecasts showing temperatures moderating later this week has taken the heat off the crude market," said Phil Flynn, analyst at PFGBest Research in Chicago.
"The market appears pretty heavy and couldn't take out $84 and so we're seeing some selling at this point."
Crude was earlier supported by data showing China's crude oil imports surged by nearly 25 percent in December.
The world's second-largest energy consumer imported over 20 million tonnes of crude for the first time ever in December, up almost a quarter from November, according to Customs data published on Sunday. [
] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Chinese crude oil imports: http://link.reuters.com/tep82h Oil correlation with dollar, equities:http://link.reuters.com/cup82h ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Investors have looked to wider economic factors in recent months for signs of economic recovery and a potential rebound in flagging energy demand. U.S. equities were little changed on Monday after a week of gains as nervous investors braced for the start of earnings reporting on Monday. [
]Tensions in Nigeria's main oil-producing region have removed some supplies from the market, supporting prices, and traders will be watching carefully for further developments.
Chevron <CVX.N> said on Saturday it had been forced to shut down 20,000 barrels per day (bpd) of crude oil production in Nigeria, a day after security sources said gunmen had attacked a pipeline operated by the U.S. firm. [
]Saudi Arabia, the world's top oil exporter, will keep crude supply to major Asian, European and U.S. buyers largely steady in February, as the kingdom sticks to OPEC supply cuts, industry sources said. [
]The market awaits weekly U.S. inventory data on Tuesday from the American Petroleum Institute and Wednesday from the U.S. Department of Energy. According to a Reuters poll of analysts on Monday, crude stocks rose by 1 million barrels last week, while distillate stocks fell 1.7 million barrels and gasoline stocks rose 900,000 million barrels. [
] (Additional reporting by Robert Gibbons and Gene Ramos in New York, Joe Brock in London, Fayen Wong; Editing by Marguerita Choy)