* Dollar falls to 4-mth low vs euro, oil hits 6-mth high
* World Gold Council says gold demand rose 38 percent in Q1
* But India's Q1 gold imports slide 83 percent
(Updates prices, adds detail)
By Jan Harvey
LONDON, May 20 (Reuters) - Gold surged to an eight-week high of $940.25 an ounce on Wednesday as the dollar slid to multi-month lows against a basket of currencies and oil prices rallied to a six-month peak.
Prices were higher for much of Wednesday but jumped after breaking through key technical resistance, identified by analysts who study charts of past price movements, just below $934 an ounce. Further resistance is seen at $951.
But most impetus for gold came from a slide in the dollar to four-month lows versus the euro and a five-month trough against a basket of currencies. Investors are selling the unit in favour of higher-yielding assets. [
]Dollar weakness boosts interest in gold as an alternative investment to the U.S. unit, and makes the metal cheaper for holders of other currencies.
Spot gold <XAU=> was bid at $937.05 an ounce at 1516 GMT, against $924.65 an ounce late in New York on Tuesday. U.S. gold futures for June delivery <GCM9> on the COMEX division of the New York Mercantile Exchange rose $11.00 to $937.70 an ounce.
"It is definitely one of the driving forces that the U.S. dollar is weakening, particularly against the euro," said Peter Fertig, an analyst at Quantitative Commodity Research.
"Also, firmer oil prices are usually regarded as a signal that inflation might pick up. However, that risk currently is rather small."
Strength in crude oil prices can also boost interest in commodities as an asset class. Oil jumped above $62 a barrel on Wednesday to a new six-month high on bullish inventory data and a spate of refinery accidents in the United States. [
]RECOVERY
Gold prices were little changed in currencies other than the dollar, pointing to the current rally being closely linked to weakness in the U.S. currency.
Euro-priced bullion <XAUEUR=R> was at 679.93 euros an ounce against 678.27, while gold priced in sterling <XAUGBP=R> was at 597.45 pounds an ounce versus 597.47.
Among other markets, Wall Street opened higher on Wednesday, with investors optimistic the worst of the economic slowdown is abating. [
]Gold demand rose 38 percent in the first three months of 2009, the World Gold Council said earlier, as rising investment offset weaker jewellery and industrial usage. [
]WGC investment research manager Rozanna Wozniak told Reuters television she expects investment demand for gold to remain firm as investors seek a safe store of value for their money.
"I have some concerns over how long these green shoots (of recovery) will last," she said. "I think overall the uncertainty is going to remain for a while yet."
Platinum and palladium, mainly used by carmakers as components in autocatalysts, firmed, helped by rising gold prices and upbeat sentiment as traders, refiners and miners met for London's Platinum Week.
Refiner Johnson Matthey said in a key report on Monday that strong Chinese jewellery demand was helping offset weakness in automotive buying. [
]Platinum <XPT=> was quoted at $1,149.50 an ounce against $1,137.50 late in New York on Tuesday, while palladium <XPD=> was at $233 against $231.
Prices of fellow platinum group metal rhodium <RHOD-LON> rose $75 to $1,425 an ounce, and are up 7.5 percent so far this week. Silver <XAG=> was at $14.31 an ounce against $14.15.
(Editing by Keiron Henderson)