(Updates prices, adds U.S. outlook)
By Ian Chua
LONDON, May 23 (Reuters) - A rebound in oil prices kept inflation fears at the forefront of investors' minds on Friday, weighing on Asian and European stocks and setting the scene for a poor start on Wall Street.
European and U.S. bond yields, however, eased slightly after rising sharply this week as investors squared books ahead of holidays in the U.S. and UK on Monday.
Crude oil was hunting higher ground, up $1.58 on the day at $132.41 per barrel <CLc1>, staging a recovery from a strong bout of profit-taking in the previous session that knocked prices more than 3 percent off a record high of $135.09.
With worries on supply showing no sign of abating and oil bulls tantalised by the prospect of prices hitting $150 and even $200, markets are bracing for the possibility of dramatic second round inflation effects.
"All the talk is about oil and obviously that has got major implications for inflation. The oil price seemed to have accelerated if anything, rather than showing signs of topping out," said Jason Simpson, a bond strategist at ABN AMRO in London.
European stock markets slipped as commodity stocks took a breather from their recent run up. Germany's DAX <
> and Britain's FTSE < > both shed about 0.5 percent, while the FTSEurofirst 300 index of leading European shares < > fell 0.7 percent.Earlier, Japan's Nikkei <
> managed to eke out a 0.2 percent gain as a softer yen helped boost exporters, but MSCI's index of other Asian stock markets <.MIAPJ0000PUS> slid 1.2 percent.U.S. stock futures <DJc1><SPc1><NDc1> were all down about 0.4 percent, pointing to a weaker start for U.S. markets.
Growing expectations that major central banks may be forced into raising interest rates to combat rising price pressures have helped driven government bond yields higher this week.
In Europe, the 10-year Bund yields <EU10YT=RR> hit a 4-1/2 month high of 4.322 percent earlier in the session, before recoiling to 4.260 percent.
Ten-year Japanese government bond yields <JP10YTN=JBTC> reached a nine-month peak of 1.755 percent on Friday, while U.S. 10-year yields <US10YT=RR> eased to 3.936 percent, a day after having nearly retested a 4-1/2 month high of 3.986 percent set last week.
"The rise in the long-term rates in recent weeks has been a bit overdone," said Philip Marey, strategist at Rabobank.
"We still expect negative macro-economic data in the next few months."
DOLLAR STEADIES
The dollar was steadier against a basket of major currencies on the day, but was poised for its biggest weekly fall in two months weighed by the twin evils of inflationary fears and slowing U.S. growth.
In contrast, the euro remained on a solid footing despite survey data showing very weak growth in the euro zone's services and manufacturing sectors. See [
]"Consumers in the U.S. are already under stress from housing and now ... we have rising oil prices. Basically, it means interest rates will remain low in the U.S. despite rising inflation ... and that is one of the reason why the dollar will remain weak," said Marcus Hettinger, FX strategist at Credit Suisse in Zurich.
Against a basket of six major currencies <.DXY>, the dollar was down nearly 1 percent this week. It was little changed on the day.
The euro was a touch firmer on the day against the dollar at $1.5743 <EUR=> and not far off a one-month high of $1.5814 reached on Thursday. (Additional reporting by Veronica Brown, Toni Vorobyova and Jamie McGeever)